Uses
ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > Epinephrine Hydrochloride

Epinephrine Hydrochloride

Uses
Product Name
Epinephrine Hydrochloride
CAS No.
55-31-2
Chemical Name
Epinephrine Hydrochloride
Synonyms
L-Epinephrine HCl;l-epinephrine hydrochloride;nci-c55663;adrenalin chloride;Zeatin Impurity 19;ADRENALINE CHLORIDE;epinephrinechloride;gelatin-epinephrine;supranephrinsolution;L-Epinephrine hydroc
CBNumber
CB6295981
Molecular Formula
C9H14ClNO3
Formula Weight
219.67
MOL File
55-31-2.mol
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Epinephrine Hydrochloride Property

Melting point:
157°C
storage temp. 
Store at -20°C
solubility 
Soluble in DMSO > 10 mM
form 
Powder
InChI
InChI=1/C9H13NO3.ClH/c1-10-5-9(13)6-2-3-7(11)8(12)4-6;/h2-4,9-13H,5H2,1H3;1H/t9-;/s3
InChIKey
ATADHKWKHYVBTJ-OVMXBOEKNA-N
SMILES
[C@H](C1C=CC(O)=C(O)C=1)(O)CNC.Cl |&1:0,r|
CAS DataBase Reference
55-31-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Epinephrine hydrochloride (55-31-2)
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Safety

RIDADR 
3249
HazardClass 
6.1(a)
PackingGroup 
II
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

ApexBio Technology
Product number
B1327
Product name
EpinephrineHCl
Packaging
10mM(in 1mL DMSO)
Price
$50
Updated
2021/12/16
ApexBio Technology
Product number
B1327
Product name
EpinephrineHCl
Packaging
1g
Price
$58
Updated
2021/12/16
ApexBio Technology
Product number
B1327
Product name
EpinephrineHCl
Packaging
5g
Price
$105
Updated
2021/12/16
American Custom Chemicals Corporation
Product number
API0016527
Product name
ADRENALINE CHLORIDE
Purity
95.00%
Packaging
5MG
Price
$501.45
Updated
2021/12/16
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Epinephrine Hydrochloride Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Uses

It stimulates β-receptors in the myocardium, conduction system, and sinoatrial node, increasing myocardial contractility, cardiac output, conduction speed, and heart rate. It activates β2-receptors in the skin, mucous membranes, and visceral blood vessels, particularly causing significant constriction of the renal arteries, while dilating skeletal muscles and coronary arteries. It stimulates bronchial β2-receptors, causing bronchodilation. It acts on hepatic and adipose-derived β2-receptors, promoting glycogen and fat breakdown and increasing blood glucose levels. Epinephrine hydrochloride can be used for the resuscitation of cardiac arrest and anaphylactic shock, and can also be used to treat other allergic diseases (such as bronchial asthma and urticaria). When used in combination with local anesthetics, it is beneficial for local hemostasis and prolonging the drug's effect.

General Description

Crystals. Used medically as a cardiostimulant.

Air & Water Reactions

Water soluble [Merck].

Reactivity Profile

L-Epinephrine hydrochloride is readily destroyed by alkalis and oxidizing agents .

Health Hazard

SYMPTOMS: Adverse reactions include restlessness; anxiety; headache; tremor; weakness; dizziness; pallor; respiratory difficulties; palpitation; nausea and vomiting.

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for L-Epinephrine hydrochloride are not available, but L-Epinephrine hydrochloride is probably combustible.

Mechanism of action

By stimulating vascular alpha-adrenergic receptors, epinephrine causes vasoconstriction, thereby increasing vascular resistance and blood pressure. When administered in the conjunctiva, Epinephrine Hydrochloride binds to alpha-adrenergic receptors in the iris sphincter muscle, resulting in vasoconstriction, a decrease in the production of aqueous humor, and a lowering of intraocular pressure. Through its beta1 receptor-stimulating actions, epinephrine increases the force and rate of myocardial contraction and relaxes bronchial smooth muscle, resulting in bronchodilation.

Pharmacology

Epinephrine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of the naturally occurring sympathomimetic amine with vasoconstricting, intraocular pressure-reducing, and bronchodilating activities.

Epinephrine Hydrochloride Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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View Lastest Price from Epinephrine Hydrochloride manufacturers

Xi an Biohorlden Industry Trade Co Ltd
Product
Epinephrine hcl 55-31-2
Price
US $0.00-0.00/Kg
Min. Order
1Kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
50KG
Release date
2025-06-06
Wuhan JiyunZen Tech Co., Ltd.
Product
L-Epinephrine Hydrochloride 55-31-2
Price
US $5.00-0.50/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99% hplc
Supply Ability
500TONS
Release date
2025-05-07
WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Product
Epinephrine Hydrochloride (Adrenalin HCL) 55-31-2
Price
US $0.00/g/Bag
Min. Order
100g
Purity
97.0%-102.0%
Supply Ability
400kg/month
Release date
2021-06-03

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