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3-Amino-2,2-dimethylpropionamide

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3-Amino-2,2-dimethylpropionamide Basic information

Product Name:
3-Amino-2,2-dimethylpropionamide
Synonyms:
  • 2-(aminomethyl)-2-methylpropanamide
  • 3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropionic acid amide
  • ALISKIREN InterMediates/ AM4
  • 3-Amino-2,2-dimethylpropanamide
  • 3-Amino-2,2-dimethylpropionamide
  • 3-AMino-2,2-diMethylpropinaMid
  • Aliskiren Inter-5
  • 3-aMino-2,2-diMethyl-
CAS:
324763-51-1
MF:
C5H12N2O
MW:
116.16
EINECS:
454-190-9
Product Categories:
  • Other APIs
  • Pharmaceutical intermediate
  • Amines
  • Intermediates & Fine Chemicals
  • Pharmaceuticals
  • aliskiren
Mol File:
324763-51-1.mol
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3-Amino-2,2-dimethylpropionamide Chemical Properties

Melting point:
74-75 °C
Boiling point:
271 °C
Density 
1.004
Flash point:
117 °C
storage temp. 
under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2–8 °C
solubility 
DMSO, Methanol
pka
16.45±0.50(Predicted)
form 
Solid
color 
White to Off-White
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H12N2O/c1-5(2,3-6)4(7)8/h3,6H2,1-2H3,(H2,7,8)
InChIKey
HKQZJXVIXAPOPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(N)(=O)C(C)(C)CN
CAS DataBase Reference
324763-51-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
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3-Amino-2,2-dimethylpropionamide Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

White Solid

Uses

3-Amino-2,2-dimethylpropionamide is a kind of Reagent, used in the synthesis of Aliskiren.

Synthesis

7505-93-3

324763-51-1

The general procedure for the synthesis of 3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropionamide from 2-cyano-2-methylpropionamide is as follows: embodiment 5 (according to the present invention) Preparation of 3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropionamide: The product of embodiment 4 was dissolved in 840 mL of methanol-ammonia mixture (containing 169 g NH3/kg), which was subsequently transferred to an autoclave. To this was added 47.9 g of Raney Ni catalyst. The reaction mixture was stirred for hydrogenation at 60-70 °C and 5 bar hydrogen pressure for 10 hours. When analysis confirmed that the feedstock was completely consumed, the reaction mixture was filtered, the filter cake was washed with methanol, and the filtrate was subsequently evaporated to give 160 g (97% yield) of crude product. The crude product was dissolved in 800 mL of isopropanol-toluene (1:9, v/v) mixed solvent for recrystallization. Finally, 124 g (78% overall yield) of the target product 3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropionamide was obtained.

References

[1] Patent: WO2012/21446, 2012, A2. Location in patent: Page/Page column 30-31
[2] Patent: WO2010/112482, 2010, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 29
[3] Tetrahedron Letters, 2005, vol. 46, # 37, p. 6337 - 6340
[4] Patent: WO2011/148392, 2011, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 64
[5] Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2017, vol. 60, # 3, p. 957 - 971

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