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Diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate

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Diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate Basic information

Product Name:
Diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate
Synonyms:
  • (Cyanomethyl)diethoxyphosphine oxide
  • 2-(Diethylphosphonyl)acetonitrile
  • Diethyl cyanomethanephosphonate
  • Phosphonic acid, (cyanomethyl)-, diethyl ester
  • Cyanomethylphosphonic acid diethyl ester~Diethyl phosphonoacetonitrile
  • Diethylcyanomethylphosphonate,98+%
  • Diethyl (cyanomethyl)phosphonate 98%
  • LABOTEST-BB LT00233137
CAS:
2537-48-6
MF:
C6H12NO3P
MW:
177.14
EINECS:
219-806-0
Product Categories:
  • Pyridines
  • Wittig Reagents
  • Phosphorus compounds
  • Horner-Emmons Reaction
  • Synthetic Organic Chemistry
  • Wittig & Horner-Emmons Reaction
  • 2537-48-6
Mol File:
2537-48-6.mol
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Diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate Chemical Properties

Boiling point:
101-102 °C0.4 mm Hg(lit.)
Density 
1.095 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.434(lit.)
Flash point:
>230 °F
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
solubility 
Chloroform (Soluble), Methanol (Slightly)
form 
Liquid
color 
Clear colorless to light yellow
Specific Gravity
1.1261.095
Water Solubility 
Miscible with water, chloroform, terahydrofuran, ethyl acetate and methylene chloride.
BRN 
1772981
InChI
InChI=1S/C6H12NO3P/c1-3-9-11(8,6-5-7)10-4-2/h3-4,6H2,1-2H3
InChIKey
KWMBADTWRIGGGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
P(CC#N)(=O)(OCC)OCC
CAS DataBase Reference
2537-48-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate(2537-48-6)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi,Xn,C
Risk Statements 
38-36/37/38-20/21/22-34-36/38
Safety Statements 
26-28-36/37/39-23-45-27-36/37-9
RIDADR 
UN 1760 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 
3
Hazard Note 
Irritant
HazardClass 
6.1
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29310095

MSDS

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Diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

clear colorless to light yellow liquid

Uses

Diethyl cyanomethyl phosphonate is used as an intermediate in Horner-Emmons reaction for the synthesis of substituted nitriles and their amide and heterocyclic derivatives. It is known as a modified Wittig reagent used in the preparation of alpha, beta-unsaturated nitriles from ketones or aldehydes like 3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanal. It reacts with epoxides and nitrones to prepare cyano-substituted cyclopropanes and aziridines respectively. It is actively involved in the synthesis of alpha-arylated alkanenitriles via reaction with aryl iodides in presence of CuI.

Uses

Wittig reagent.

Biological Functions

Diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate can be used to inhibit and/0r prevent the growth of undesirable algae, bacteria, fungi, yeast, and other microorganisms.

General Description

Diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate is a useful chemical and medical intermediate, which can be used as raw material to synthesize nitrogen-haloamine precursor AEP-ADCT containing triazine-phosphate group

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