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Febrifugine

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Febrifugine Basic information

Product Name:
Febrifugine
Synonyms:
  • Febrifugine
  • β-dichroine
  • 3-(3-(3-Hydroxypiperidin-2-yl)-2-oxopropyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one
  • Febrifugine,Isofebrifugine
  • 3-[3-[(2R,3S)-3-Hydroxy-2-piperidinyl]-2-oxopropyl]-4(3H)-quinazolinone
  • BETA-Febrifugine
  • febrifugin
  • 4(3H)-Quinazolinone, 3-[3-[(2R,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-piperidinyl]-2-oxopropyl]-
CAS:
24159-07-7
MF:
C16H19N3O3
MW:
301.34
Mol File:
24159-07-7.mol
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Febrifugine Chemical Properties

Melting point:
139-140°; mp 154-156°
alpha 
D25 +6° (c = 0.5 in chloroform); D25 +28° (c = 0.5 in ethanol)
Density 
1.39
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
DMF: 1.5 mg/ml; DMSO: 3.0 mg/ml; Ethanol: 0.1 mg/ml; PBS (pH 7.2): 2.5 mg/ml
form 
A crystalline solid
Boiling point:
508.2±60.0 °C(Predicted)
pka
14.61±0.40(Predicted)
color 
White to off-white
CAS DataBase Reference
24159-07-7
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Safety Information

Toxicity
LD50 orally in white mice: 2.5-3.0 mg/kg (Koepfli, 1949)
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Febrifugine Usage And Synthesis

Description

Febrifugine is a quinazolinone alkaloid originally isolated from D. febrifuga that has antimalarial activity. It reduces parasitemia and decreases mortality in mice infected with the P. berghei strain NK65 when administered at a dose of 1 mg/kg per day beginning prior to or on the day of infection.

Uses

Febrifugine is a quinazoline alkaloid with significant antimalarial and anticancerous efficacy. Febrifugine is an NRF2 inhibitor, that works with halofuginone for the treatment of chemo- and radio-resistant forms of cancer. Febrifugine analogs also functions as antimalarial, anticancer agents and in the prevention of chicken coccidiosis.

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