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Dimethylolurea

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Dimethylolurea Basic information

Product Name:
Dimethylolurea
Synonyms:
  • 1,3-Bis(hydroxymethyl)urea, tech. 90%
  • 1,3-Bis(hydroxymethyl)urea, 95+%
  • dimethanolurea
  • 1,3-Bis(hydroxymethyl)urea, Dimethylolurea, DMU
  • N,N'-Bis(hydroxyMethyl)urea >=95%
  • DIMETHYLOLUREA
  • 1,3-Dimethylolurea
  • Carbamol
CAS:
140-95-4
MF:
C3H8N2O3
MW:
120.11
EINECS:
205-444-0
Product Categories:
  • Building Blocks
  • Carbonyl Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • Ureas
Mol File:
140-95-4.mol
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Dimethylolurea Chemical Properties

Melting point:
125 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Boiling point:
224.08°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.34
refractive index 
1.4610 (estimate)
Flash point:
100 °C
storage temp. 
2-8°C
pka
12.14±0.46(Predicted)
form 
powder to crystal
color 
White to Almost white
Water Solubility 
150 g/L
Merck 
14,6968
BRN 
1811870
InChIKey
QUBQYFYWUJJAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
-2.610 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
140-95-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Dimethanolurea(140-95-4)
EPA Substance Registry System
Dimethylolurea (140-95-4)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
T
Risk Statements 
45
Safety Statements 
24/25-45-53
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
YS2716350
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
29241990

MSDS

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Dimethylolurea Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

white powder

Uses

In the textile industry in cotton crease- and shrink-proofing, finishing, drying, sizing; in tanning; pesticides; in photographic developers.

Uses

1,3-Bis(hydroxymethyl)urea is used in preparation method of insulating waterborne polyurethane dispersion coating for electronic and electrical components.

Definition

ChEBI: Oxymethurea is a member of ureas.

Production Methods

Dimethylolurea is produced industrially by the addition of 2 mol of formaldehyde per mole of urea in a stirred vessel. The solution is neutralized with triethanolamine. Urea is added with cooling, and the temperature must not exceed 40 ℃ in this slightly exothermic reaction. After a few hours, the reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature and dihydroxymethylurea crystals form upon cooling. The product is dried in a spray-drying tower.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Purification Methods

Crystallise it from aqueous 75% EtOH. [Beilstein 3 IV 107.]

DimethylolureaSupplier

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