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Methohexital

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Methohexital Basic information

Product Name:
Methohexital
Synonyms:
  • 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-PyriMidinetrione,1-Methyl-5-(1-Methyl-2-pentyn-1-yl)-5-(2-propen-1-yl)-
  • Methohexital solution
  • Methohexitone
  • 1-Methyl-5-(1-methyl-2-pentynyl)-5-(2-propenyl)barbituric acid
  • 5-(1-Methyl-2-pentynyl)-1-methyl-5-(2-propenyl)-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrione
  • 5-allyl-1-methyl-5-(1-methylpent-2-ynyl)barbituric acid
  • 5-hex-3-yn-2-yl-1-methyl-5-prop-2-enyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione
  • Methohexital CIV (500 mg)
CAS:
151-83-7
MF:
C14H18N2O3
MW:
262.3
EINECS:
205-798-6
Product Categories:
  • Heterocycles
  • Intermediates & Fine Chemicals
  • Neurochemicals
  • Pharmaceuticals
Mol File:
151-83-7.mol
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Methohexital Chemical Properties

Melting point:
96 °C(Solv: ethanol (64-17-5))
Density 
1.113
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
Acetonitrile (Slightly), Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form 
Solid
pka
7.82±0.10(Predicted)
color 
White to Off-White
NIST Chemistry Reference
Methohexitone(151-83-7)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
F,T
Risk Statements 
11-23/24/25-39/23/24/25
Safety Statements 
16-36/37-45
RIDADR 
3249
HazardClass 
6.1(b)
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
2933599550
Toxicity
An ultra-short-acting i.v. anesthetic. Because its use causes respiratory depression, apnea, and hypotension, establishment and maintenance of airways, oxygen administration, etc. are required. Various allergic responses have sometimes been reported with its use.
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Methohexital Usage And Synthesis

Uses

Methohexital is a short-acting barbiturate used as a sedative. Methohexital is used an anesthetic for oral surgery and dentistry and is also used to induce anesthesia prior to electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Methohexital is a Controlled Substance.

Definition

ChEBI: A barbiturate, the structure of which is that of barbituric acid substituted at N-1 by a methyl group and at C-5 by allyl and 1-methylpent-2-ynyl groups.

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