MORPHINE SULFATE NARCOTIC ANALGESIC
MORPHINE SULFATE NARCOTIC ANALGESIC Basic information
- Product Name:
- MORPHINE SULFATE NARCOTIC ANALGESIC
- Synonyms:
-
- Morphine sulfate salt pentahydrate,Morphine hemi[sulfate pentahydrate]
- Morphine sulfate salt solution
- MORPHINE SULFATE METHANOL SOLUTION
- Morphinan-3,6-diol, 7,8-didehydro-4,5-epoxy-17-methyl- (5.alpha.,6.alpha.)-, sulfate (2:1) (salt)
- Avinza
- Capros
- Kapanol
- Morphelan
- CAS:
- 64-31-3
- MF:
- C18H25NO8S
- MW:
- 415.458
- EINECS:
- 200-582-8
- Mol File:
- 64-31-3.mol
MORPHINE SULFATE NARCOTIC ANALGESIC Chemical Properties
- Melting point:
- 250 °C
- Flash point:
- 11℃
- storage temp.
- −20°C
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 64-31-3
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Morphinan-3,6-diol, 7,8-didehydro-4,5-epoxy-17-methyl-(5.alpha.,6.alpha.)-, sulfate (2:1) (64-31-3)
Safety Information
- Hazard Codes
- F,T
- Risk Statements
- 11-23/24/25-39/23/24/25
- Safety Statements
- 7-16-36/37-45
- RIDADR
- UN 1230 3/PG 2
- WGK Germany
- 1
MORPHINE SULFATE NARCOTIC ANALGESIC Usage And Synthesis
Originator
Avinza,Aetna Inc.
Uses
Analgesic (narcotic).
Definition
ChEBI: Morphine sulfate is an alkaloid sulfate salt. It contains a morphine.
Manufacturing Process
Morphin was extracted from the plant vegetable (the poppy) by the mixture of
water and methanol or the aqueous solution of potassium pyrosulfate. The
precipitation of the morphin was carried out by addition to the extract the
aqueous solution of sodium carbonate.
Morphin can be obtained from the extract by using the cation exchanger.
Free base of morphin was transformated to the sulfate salt.
brand name
Astramorph (AstraZeneca); Avinza (Ligand); Depodur (Skyepharma); Duramorph (Baxter Healthcare); Infumorph (Baxter Healthcare); Kadian (Alpharma); Ms Contin (Purdue Frederick); Oramorph (Xanodyne).
Therapeutic Function
Narcotic analgesic, Sedative
Safety Profile
Poison by subcutaneous, intravenous, intraperitoneal, and intramuscular routes. Moderately toxic by ingestion and parenteral routes. An experimental teratogen. Experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. Used as a narcotic. Abuse leads to habituation or addiction. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx and SOx.