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BENZYL N-HYDROXYCARBAMATE

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BENZYL N-HYDROXYCARBAMATE Basic information

Product Name:
BENZYL N-HYDROXYCARBAMATE
Synonyms:
  • N-CARBOBENZOXYHYDROXYLAMINE
  • N-(BENZYLOXYCARBONYL)HYDROXYLAMINE
  • N-CBZ-HYDROXYLAMINE
  • N-HYDROXYCARBAMIC ACID BENZYL ESTER
  • N-Z-HYDROXYLAMINE
  • Z-NHOH
  • Z-HNOH
  • hydroxy-carbamicacibenzylester
CAS:
3426-71-9
MF:
C8H9NO3
MW:
167.16
Product Categories:
  • Hydroxylamines
  • Hydroxylamines (N-Substituted)
  • Anilines, Aromatic Amines and Nitro Compounds
  • Miscellaneous Reagents
Mol File:
3426-71-9.mol
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BENZYL N-HYDROXYCARBAMATE Chemical Properties

Melting point:
65-70 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
295.73°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.2917 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.5570 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form 
Solid
pka
9.20±0.23(Predicted)
color 
White
Sensitive 
Moisture Sensitive
BRN 
1074034
InChI
InChI=1S/C8H9NO3/c10-8(9-11)12-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5,11H,6H2,(H,9,10)
InChIKey
PQBSPTAPCMSZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)NO
CAS DataBase Reference
3426-71-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Safety Statements 
22-24/25
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
FB1600000
21
HS Code 
29280000

MSDS

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BENZYL N-HYDROXYCARBAMATE Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

White Crystalline Solid

Uses

N-(Benzyloxycarbonyl)hydroxylamine reacts with cyclohepta-1,3-diene to produce 6-oxa-7-aza-bicyclo[3.2.2]non-8-ene-7-carboxylic acid benzyl ester.

Synthesis

501-53-1

3426-71-9

The general procedure for the synthesis of N-(benzylcarbonyloxy)hydroxylamine from benzyl chloroformate was as follows: 92.9 g (0.876 mol) of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) and 300 mL of pure water were added to a 1 L three-necked flask, and the sodium carbonate was completely dissolved by mechanical stirring. Subsequently, 46.83 g (0.674 mol) of hydroxylamine hydrochloride was added, and 220 mL of dichloromethane solution containing 100 g (0.587 mol) of benzyl chloroformate was stirred and slowly added dropwise at room temperature for about 4 hours. After the dropwise addition, stirring was continued at room temperature for 1 h. Then 300 mL of pure water was added to separate the organic and aqueous layers. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (150 mL each time, 3 times in total), and all the dichloromethane phases were combined, washed with 300 mL of saturated saline, and then dried with 20.0 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate. The dried solution was distilled under reduced pressure at 45 °C to remove the solvent to give the crude product I. The crude product was dissolved in 100 mL of dichloromethane, ensuring complete dissolution, then cooled to 0 °C in an ice-water bath and 300 mL of petroleum ether was added slowly and dropwise. The solution was crystallized at 0 °C for 1 h. The crystalline product was washed with pre-cooled mixed solvent (200 mL, petroleum ether: dichloromethane = 3:1, v/v) and dried at 35 °C under reduced pressure. Finally, it was stirred at 0 °C for 5 h to give 63.0 g of white powdery solid in 64% overall yield.

References

[1] Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, 2009, vol. 7, # 21, p. 4531 - 4538
[2] Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2009, vol. 74, # 22, p. 8690 - 8694
[3] Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2010, vol. 132, # 37, p. 12862 - 12864
[4] Synthetic Communications, 2010, vol. 40, # 5, p. 642 - 646
[5] Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1991, vol. 74, # 8, p. 1653 - 1670

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