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1,1,3-Tribromoacetone

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1,1,3-Tribromoacetone Basic information

Product Name:
1,1,3-Tribromoacetone
Synonyms:
  • 1,1,3-TribromoAceton
  • 2-Propanone,1,1,3-tribromo-
  • 1,1,3-tribromoacetone
  • 1,1,3-Tribromopropan-2-one
  • JACS-3475-39-6
  • TIANFU-CHEM--1,1,3-Tribromoacetone
  • 1,1,3-Tribromo-2-propanone
  • 1,1,3-Tribromoacetone - [T94027]
CAS:
3475-39-6
MF:
C3H3Br3O
MW:
294.77
Mol File:
3475-39-6.mol
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1,1,3-Tribromoacetone Chemical Properties

Melting point:
28-29 °C
Boiling point:
114-116 °C(Press: 14 Torr)
Density 
2.561±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
Store at -20°C
solubility 
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (339.25 mM; Need ultrasonic)
form 
Liquid
color 
Colorless to light yellow
InChI
InChI=1S/C3H3Br3O/c4-1-2(7)3(5)6/h3H,1H2
InChIKey
FNYCCOFOQIUTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(Br)(Br)C(=O)CBr
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1,1,3-Tribromoacetone Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

White or light yellow solid

Uses

1,1,3-Tribromoacetone is an impurity of Methotrexate (HY-14519). Methotrexate, an antimetabolite and antifolate agent, inhibits the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase, thereby preventing the conversion of folic acid into tetrahydrofolate, and inhibiting DNA synthesis.

Synthesis

150 g of bromine dissolved in 500 ml of glacial acetic acid are added dropwise to a solution containing 210 g of 1,3-dibromoacetone in 500 ml glacial acetic acid at 80-90° C during one hour without additional heating. When the reaction is complete the acetic acid is removed and a forerun in a vacuum afford 180 g of 1,1,3-tribromoacetone (b.p. 114-116/14 mm), and 21 g of 1,1,1,3-tetrabromoacetone (b.p. 132-133°/13 mm).

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