N-NONADECANE
N-NONADECANE Basic information
- Product Name:
- N-NONADECANE
- Synonyms:
-
- Nonadecane 99%
- n-Nonadecane for synthesis
- ALKANE C19
- NONADECANE,N-
- NONADECANE
- N-NONADECANE
- N-NONADECANE, 1000MG, NEAT
- NONADECANE, STANDARD FOR GC
- CAS:
- 629-92-5
- MF:
- C19H40
- MW:
- 268.52
- EINECS:
- 211-116-8
- Product Categories:
-
- Aliphatics
- Intermediates & Fine Chemicals
- Pharmaceuticals
- Analytical Chemistry
- n-Paraffins (GC Standard)
- Standard Materials for GC
- Chemical Class
- Hydrocarbons
- N
- NeatsAlphabetic
- NJ - NZ
- Alpha Sort
- N-OAlphabetic
- Volatiles/ Semivolatiles
- Acyclic
- Alkanes
- Organic Building Blocks
- Mol File:
- 629-92-5.mol
N-NONADECANE Chemical Properties
- Melting point:
- 32 °C
- Boiling point:
- 330 °C(lit.)
- Density
- 0.786 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- vapor density
- 9.27 (vs air)
- vapor pressure
- 1 mm Hg ( 133.2 °C)
- refractive index
- 1.4410
- Flash point:
- 335 °F
- storage temp.
- Store below +30°C.
- solubility
- Soluble in Chloroform, Hexane.
- form
- semisolid
- color
- white
- Odor
- at 100.00?%. bland
- explosive limit
- 0.6-6.5%(V)
- BRN
- 1742892
- Stability:
- Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
- Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
- PERFUMING
- InChI
- 1S/C19H40/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3-19H2,1-2H3
- InChIKey
- LQERIDTXQFOHKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
- LogP
- 10.388 (est)
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 629-92-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Nonadecane (629-92-5)
Safety Information
- Hazard Codes
- Xn,C,F
- Risk Statements
- 66-65-34-11
- Safety Statements
- 22-24/25-45-36/37/39-26-16
- WGK Germany
- 3
- RTECS
- 211-116-8
- Autoignition Temperature
- 446 °F
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HS Code
- 29011000
- Storage Class
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazardous Substances Data
- 629-92-5(Hazardous Substances Data)
MSDS
- Language:English Provider:SigmaAldrich
- Language:English Provider:ACROS
- Language:English Provider:ALFA
N-NONADECANE Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Properties
white crystalline solid
Uses
Nonadecane is a long chain saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon. Nonadecane is found in tar from coal and other forssil organic matter. Nonadecane is used as a fragrance agent in cosmetics and perfumes.
Uses
n-Nonadecane is used as a fragrance agent in cosmetics and perfumes. It is used by egg parasitoid Trissolcus basalis to discriminate between female and male hosts.
Definition
ChEBI: A straight-chain alkane with 19 carbon atoms. It has been found as a component of essential oils isolated from Artemisia armeniaca.
Synthesis Reference(s)
Tetrahedron Letters, 26, p. 6103, 1985 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)95137-2
General Description
Wax.
Air & Water Reactions
Insoluble in water.
Reactivity Profile
Saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as N-NONADECANE, may be incompatible with strong oxidizing agents like nitric acid. Charring of the hydrocarbon may occur followed by ignition of unreacted hydrocarbon and other nearby combustibles. In other settings, aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons are mostly unreactive. They are not affected by aqueous solutions of acids, alkalis, most oxidizing agents, and most reducing agents. When heated sufficiently or when ignited in the presence of air, oxygen or strong oxidizing agents, they burn exothermically to produce carbon dioxide and water.
Synthesis
In the reaction kettle into the bromoalkane mixture as well as sodium metal, stirring to raise the temperature to 80 ?? C, and maintained at 120 ~ 140 ?? C, add the residue is completed, control the temperature of 140 ~ 160 ?? C, constant temperature for 2 hours; in turn, add ethanol as well as water, the organic matter will be divided out and washed with water to neutral, and then dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, distillation to collect the distillate, the finished product is collected n-nineteenth alkane through the water distillation column according to the different boiling points.
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