Basic information Safety Supplier Related

2,6-DINITROTOLUENE-4-SULFONIC ACID

Basic information Safety Supplier Related

2,6-DINITROTOLUENE-4-SULFONIC ACID Basic information

Product Name:
2,6-DINITROTOLUENE-4-SULFONIC ACID
Synonyms:
  • 3,5-DINITRO-4-METHYLBENZENE SULFONIC ACID
  • 3,5-DINITRO-P-TOLUENESULFONIC ACID
  • 2,6-dinitro-p-toluenesulphonic acid
  • 3,5-Dinitro-4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid 3,5-Dinitro-p-toluenesulfonic acid 4-Methyl-3,5-dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid
  • 2,6-DINITROTOLUENE-4-SULFONIC ACID
  • 4-methyl-3,5-dinitro-benzenesulfonicaci
  • Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-methyl-3,5-dinitro-
CAS:
88-90-4
MF:
C7H6N2O7S
MW:
262.2
EINECS:
201-866-4
Mol File:
88-90-4.mol
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2,6-DINITROTOLUENE-4-SULFONIC ACID Chemical Properties

CAS DataBase Reference
88-90-4
EPA Substance Registry System
Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-methyl-3,5-dinitro- (88-90-4)
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2,6-DINITROTOLUENE-4-SULFONIC ACID Usage And Synthesis

Physical properties

2,6-Dinitrotoluene-4-sulfonic Acid, crystallizes as a hydrate in the form of pale yellow crystals, which soften at 110 ℃, dehydrate at 140 ℃, and melt at 165 ℃.

Uses

Reduction of 2,6-Dinitrotoluene-4-sulfonic Acid with sulfide gives 2- amino-6-nitrotoluene-4-sulfonic acid, and reduction with iron – acid gives 2,6-diaminotoluene-4-sulfonic acid [98-25-9]. 2,6-Dinitrotoluene-4-sulfonyl chloride [80198-19-2] is obtained from 2,6-Dinitrotoluene-4-sulfonic Acid by treatment with thionyl chloride. Reaction of this sulfonyl chloride with an alkylamine followed by hydrogenation leads to a readily accessible series of symmetrical diaminotoluenesulfonamides.

Production Methods

2-Nitrotoluene is sulfonated to form 2-nitrotoluene-4-sulfonic acid; the reaction mixture is diluted with 90 % sulfuric acid, and sodium nitrate is added over 6 h at 80 ℃. After a further 1 h at this temperature the reaction mass is poured into water and the sodium salt of the product is salted out by addition of sodium sulfate. After being washed acid-free with brine, the yield of 2,6-Dinitrotoluene-4-sulfonic Acid is ca. 80 %.

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