Basic information Description References Safety Supplier Related
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Choline hydroxide

Basic information Description References Safety Supplier Related

Choline hydroxide Basic information

Product Name:
Choline hydroxide
Synonyms:
  • (2-HYDROXYETHYL)TRIMETHYLAMMONIUM HYDROXIDE
  • CHOLINE HYDROXIDE
  • CHOLINE
  • CHOLINE BASE
  • 2-hydroxy-n,n,n-trimethyl-ethanaminiuhydroxide
  • bursine
  • choline,solution
  • fagine
CAS:
123-41-1
MF:
C5H15NO2
MW:
121.18
EINECS:
204-625-1
Product Categories:
  • Vitamin Related Compounds
  • Ammonium Hydroxides (Quaternary)
  • Biochemistry
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
  • Vitamins
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Quarternary ammonium bases
  • Organic Bases
  • Synthetic Reagents
Mol File:
123-41-1.mol
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Choline hydroxide Chemical Properties

Melting point:
236~239℃
Density 
1.09 g/mL at 20 °C
vapor pressure 
28.284hPa at 25℃
refractive index 
n20/D 1.4304
Flash point:
92 °F
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
solubility 
Water (easy), ethanol (difficult to dissolve (1-pentanol)), ether (insoluble)
form 
Granular Powder
pka
13.9(at 25℃)
color 
White
Water Solubility 
miscible
Merck 
14,2204
Stability:
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKey
KIZQNNOULOCVDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M
LogP
-2.25 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference
123-41-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Ethanaminium, 2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, hydroxide (123-41-1)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
C,T
Risk Statements 
34-35-43-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-10-R35
Safety Statements 
26-36/37/39-45-S45-S36/37/39-S26
RIDADR 
UN 3286 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 
1
RTECS 
GA4025500
8-9-23
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
8
PackingGroup 
II
HS Code 
29231000

MSDS

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Choline hydroxide Usage And Synthesis

Description

Choline hydroxide or choline base is also known as 2-hydroxyl ethyl trimethyl ammonium hydroxide. It is a strong yet organic base.
Choline hydroxide is primarily used to produce other choline salts, which could be used in nutraceuticals, baby food, etc.  Choline hydroxide can be used as phase transfer catalysts which carry the hydroxide ion into organic systems. It is used as an ingredient in cleaning and developer formulations in the electronics and printed circuit board industry and in paint stripping formulations. It can also be used as corrosion inhibitor, for the H2S removal from gas streams. Furthermore, it is used as the cleaning and degreasing agent in the metal industry.

References

[1] Patent US20160068476: Process for choline hydroxide
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choline

Chemical Properties

clear light yellow viscous solution

Uses

Choline hydroxide is used as a precursor molecule for the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, it is involved in several functions including muscle and memory muscle control. It was used as a basic catalyst for aldol condensation reactions.

Uses

Choline hydroxide solution has been used in the synthesis of choline hexafluoroacetylacetonate that can be used as an extractant along with bis-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ionic liquid for the homogeneous liquid-liquid extraction of neodymium(III).

Definition

An amino alcohol,CH2OHCH2N(CH3)3OH. It occurswidely in living organisms as aconstituent of certain types ofphospholipids– the lecithins andsphingomyelins– and in the neurotransmitteracetylcholine. It issometimes classified as a memberof the vitamin B complex.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Choline hydroxideSupplier

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