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4-Methylbenzyl alcohol

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4-Methylbenzyl alcohol Basic information

Product Name:
4-Methylbenzyl alcohol
Synonyms:
  • p-methyl-benzylalcoho
  • p-Methylbenzylalkohol
  • p-Toluyl alcohol
  • p-Tolyl-methanol
  • p-Tolymethanol
  • 4-Metylbenzyl Alcohol
  • Methylbenzylalcohol,97%
  • Benzenemethanol, 4-methyl-
CAS:
589-18-4
MF:
C8H10O
MW:
122.16
EINECS:
209-639-1
Product Categories:
  • Benzhydrols, Benzyl & Special Alcohols
  • Alcohols
  • C7 to C8
  • Oxygen Compounds
  • bc0001
Mol File:
589-18-4.mol
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4-Methylbenzyl alcohol Chemical Properties

Melting point:
59-61 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
217 °C(lit.)
Density 
0,98 g/cm3
vapor pressure 
1.6Pa at 25℃
refractive index 
1.5265 (estimate)
FEMA 
4624 | 4-METHYLBENZYL ALCOHOL
Flash point:
116-118°C/20mm
storage temp. 
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
form 
Crystalline Mass, Needles, or Crystals
pka
14.49±0.10(Predicted)
color 
White
Odor
mild floral
Odor Type
floral
Water Solubility 
Soluble in methanol, ether and ethanol. Slightly soluble in water.
JECFA Number
2065
BRN 
1856550
LogP
1.67 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference
589-18-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Benzenemethanol, 4-methyl-(589-18-4)
EPA Substance Registry System
4-Methylbenzenemethanol (589-18-4)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-37/39
WGK Germany 
2
RTECS 
DO9370000
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
29062990
Hazardous Substances Data
589-18-4(Hazardous Substances Data)

MSDS

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4-Methylbenzyl alcohol Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

white crystalline mass, needles or crystals

Uses

Perfumery, flavoring dyes, laboratory reagent.

Uses

4-Methylbenzyl alcohol is used in fragrances, flavoring and as a laboratory reagent. It is also used as a raw material for the preparation of polycarbonates and 4-methyl-benzaldehyde.

Production Methods

p-Tolyl alcohol is commercially prepared by reducing p-tolyl aldehyde. It is used mainly in fragrances, and the major route of exposure is likely to be dermal contact.

Definition

ChEBI: A methylbenzyl alcohol in which the methyl substituent is para to the hydroxymethyl group.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 52, p. 946, 1987 DOI: 10.1021/jo00381a047

General Description

Needles or off-white crystalline powder.

Air & Water Reactions

Slightly soluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

4-Methylbenzyl alcohol can react with acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides and oxidizing agents.

Health Hazard

ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: When heated to decomposition 4-Methylbenzyl alcohol emits acrid smoke and toxic fumes of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for 4-Methylbenzyl alcohol are not available. 4-Methylbenzyl alcohol is probably combustible.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Purification Methods

Crystallise the alcohol from pet ether (b 80-100o, 1g/mL), Et2O, pentane or H2O (m 61-62.1o). It can also be distilled in a vacuum. [Beilstein 6 H 498, 6 I 248, 6 II 469, 6 III 1779.]

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