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ChemicalBook >  Product Catalog >  Organic Chemistry >  Alcohols,Phenols,Phenol alcohols >  Phenol derivatives >  2,2-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)butane

2,2-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)butane

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2,2-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)butane Basic information

Product Name:
2,2-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)butane
Synonyms:
  • 1-phenylbutane-1,1-diol
  • 4,4'-(1-methylpropylidene)bisphenol
  • BISPHENOL B
  • BISHYDROXYPHENYLBUTANE
  • 2,2-BIS(P-HYDROXYPHENYL)BUTANE
  • 2,2-BIS(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)BUTANE
  • P,P'-SEC-BUTYLIDENEDIPHENOL
  • p,p'-Dihydroxy-2,2-diphenylbutane
CAS:
77-40-7
MF:
C16H18O2
MW:
242.31
EINECS:
201-025-1
Product Categories:
  • Bisphenol A type Compounds (for High-Performance Polymer Research)
  • Functional Materials
  • Reagent for High-Performance Polymer Research
Mol File:
77-40-7.mol
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2,2-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)butane Chemical Properties

Melting point:
126°C
Boiling point:
345.14°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.0537 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.6000 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility 
DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form 
Solid
pka
10.27±0.10(Predicted)
color 
White to Off-White
InChI
InChI=1S/C16H18O2/c1-3-16(2,12-4-8-14(17)9-5-12)13-6-10-15(18)11-7-13/h4-11,17-18H,3H2,1-2H3
InChIKey
HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(C1=CC=C(O)C=C1)(C1=CC=C(O)C=C1)(C)CC
CAS DataBase Reference
77-40-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36/37/39
RTECS 
SM1210200
HazardClass 
IRRITANT
HS Code 
29242995
Hazardous Substances Data
77-40-7(Hazardous Substances Data)

MSDS

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2,2-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)butane Usage And Synthesis

Physical properties

light brown powdery solid

Uses

In the manufacture of phenolic resins.

Application

2,2-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)butane is mainly used in the production of phenolic resins, rubber additives, plastic additives; pesticide raw materials; dye raw materials.

Definition

ChEBI: Bisphenol B is a bisphenol.

Preparation

Using phenol and 2-butanone as raw materials, and with sulfuric acid as the catalytic agent, under heating conditions, through condensation reaction, can obtain2,2-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)butane.

Synthesis

78-93-3

108-95-2

77-40-7

Gaseous hydrogen chloride was slowly passed into a mixture consisting of 2 moles of phenol and 1 mole of 2-butanone under stirring conditions, keeping the reaction temperature in the range of 15-20 °C. The addition process of hydrogen chloride was controlled to be completed within 3 hours. The color change of the reaction mixture was observed as an indication of the progress of the reaction. Subsequently, the reaction mixture was dissolved in chlorobenzene and washed with two portions of near boiling water to remove unreacted hydrogen chloride, after which the chlorobenzene layer was neutralized. Water, chlorobenzene and unreacted phenol were first removed by distillation at atmospheric pressure. Next, the system pressure was reduced and distillation was continued until no phenol was distilled. The yield of this reaction was quantitative.

References

[1] Patent: WO2008/117308, 2008, A2. Location in patent: Page/Page column 13, 25
[2] Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1908, vol. 362, p. 208

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