Basic information Safety Supplier Related

TRIS(3-AMINOPROPYL)AMINE

Basic information Safety Supplier Related

TRIS(3-AMINOPROPYL)AMINE Basic information

Product Name:
TRIS(3-AMINOPROPYL)AMINE
Synonyms:
  • TRIS(3-AMINOPROPYL)AMINE
  • Trisaminopropylamine
  • N,N-Bis(3-aminopropyl)trimethylenediamine
  • 3,3',3''-NITRILOTRIS(PROPYLAMINE)
  • N1,N1-bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,3-Propanediamine
  • 1,3-Propanediamine, N1,N1-bis(3-aminopropyl)-
  • N',N'-bis(3-aminopropyl)propane-1,3-diamine
CAS:
4963-47-7
MF:
C9H24N4
MW:
188.31
Mol File:
4963-47-7.mol
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TRIS(3-AMINOPROPYL)AMINE Chemical Properties

Boiling point:
150 °C / 3mmHg
Density 
0,95 g/cm3
refractive index 
1.4920 to 1.4950
storage temp. 
2-8°C, protect from light
pka
10.62±0.10(Predicted)
form 
clear liquid
color 
Colorless to Light yellow
InChI
InChI=1S/C9H24N4/c10-4-1-7-13(8-2-5-11)9-3-6-12/h1-12H2
InChIKey
QMXSDTGNCZVWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(N(CCCN)CCCN)CCN
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
C
Risk Statements 
34
Safety Statements 
26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR 
2735
HS Code 
2921.29.0055
HazardClass 
8
PackingGroup 
III
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TRIS(3-AMINOPROPYL)AMINE Usage And Synthesis

Synthesis

7528-78-1

4963-47-7

General procedure for the synthesis of tris(3-aminopropyl)amine from 3,3',3''-hypromellitic acid tripropionitrile: 17.6 g of tris(3-nitropropyl)amine, 7.5 g of NaOH, 25 mL of hydrazine hydrate and 100 mL of ethanol were added to a three-necked round-bottomed flask at 0 °C, and 5.0 g of Raney Ni was added slowly.The progress of the reaction was monitored during the course of the reaction by thin layer chromatography (TLC). The progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography (TLC) during the reaction. Upon completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was recovered by filtration, pH was adjusted to 1-12 and left to stand to separate the salt. Subsequently, the obtained clarified yellow liquid was vacuum distilled to collect the fraction at 120-125°C. The yield was 92%. The product was characterized by 1H NMR (CDCl3) and IR spectroscopy: 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 1.42 (d, 6H); 2.45 (t, J=5.8Hz, 6H); 1.58 (tt, J=5.8Hz, 5.6Hz, 6H); 2.70 (t, J=5.6Hz, 6H). ir (cm-1): 3346. 3288, 2862, 1575, 1471, 1315, 819.

References

[1] Materials Research Bulletin, 2014, vol. 56, p. 12 - 18
[2] Angewandte Chemie, 1993, vol. 105, # 9, p. 1367 - 1370
[3] Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1945, vol. 67, p. 1995
[4] Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1979, vol. 62, p. 2763 - 2787
[5] Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1989, vol. 111, # 1, p. 186 - 190

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