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5-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine

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5-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine Basic information

Product Name:
5-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine
Synonyms:
  • 4,6-DICHLORO-5-PYRIMIDINAMINE
  • 4,6-DICHLOROPYRIMIDIN-5-AMINE
  • 4,6-DICHLOROPYRIMIDIN-5-YLAMINE
  • AKOS 91433
  • 5-PYRIMIDINAMINE, 4,6-DICHLORO-
  • 4,6-Dichloro-5-aminopyrimidine
  • 4,6-dichloro-5-pyrimidinamin
  • 5-AMINO-4,6-DICHLOROPYFIMIDINE
CAS:
5413-85-4
MF:
C4H3Cl2N3
MW:
163.99
EINECS:
226-503-7
Product Categories:
  • Bases & Related Reagents
  • Heterocycles
  • Nucleotides
  • Building Blocks
  • Halogenated Heterocycles
  • Heterocyclic Building Blocks
  • PyrimidinesHeterocyclic Building Blocks
  • Aromatics
  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Heterocycle-Pyrimidine series
  • Pyridines, Pyrimidines, Purines and Pteredines
  • Pyrimidine
  • Pyrimidines
  • bc0001
Mol File:
5413-85-4.mol
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5-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine Chemical Properties

Melting point:
145-148 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
270.44°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.6662 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.6300 (estimate)
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
slightly soluble
pka
-3.01±0.26(Predicted)
form 
Crystals or Powder
color 
Yellow-brown
Water Solubility 
slightly soluble
Sensitive 
Moisture Sensitive
BRN 
126885
InChIKey
NIGDWBHWHVHOAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference
5413-85-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
5-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine(5413-85-4)
EPA Substance Registry System
5-Pyrimidinamine, 4,6-dichloro- (5413-85-4)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36-24/25
WGK Germany 
3
10-21
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
29335995

MSDS

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5-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

Yellowish-brown crystals or powder

Uses

An intermediate in the production of many biological inhibitors.

Uses

5-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine was used in the synthesis of:

  • oxepane ring containing monocyclic, conformationally restricted bicyclic and spirocyclic nucleosides
  • conformationally locked bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane/oxa-bicyclo[3.2.1]octane nucleosides
  • N(7)-substituted purines
  • chiral derivatives of (+)-erythro-9-(2-hydroxy-3-nonyl)adenine
  • 9-alkyl-6-substituted-purine analogs, potent anticonvulsant agents
  • pyrimido-oxazepines in a three-step process with microwave heating at 150°C

Synthesis

4316-93-2

5413-85-4

GENERAL METHODS: 10% Pd/C catalyst (0.05 g) was added to a solution of 4,6-dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine (4.48 mmol) in ethyl acetate (EA, 20 mL) in a Parr hydrogenation reactor. Subsequently, the air in the reactor was replaced with nitrogen three times and the hydrogenation reaction was carried out at room temperature and at atmospheric pressure. Upon completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was filtered through a diatomaceous earth filter to remove the Pd/C catalyst, and the filtrate was concentrated to give the target product 4,6-dichloro-5-aminopyrimidine [46].

References

[1] Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals, 2008, vol. 51, # 1, p. 54 - 58
[2] Tetrahedron, 1988, vol. 44, # 19, p. 6207 - 6216
[3] European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2017, vol. 140, p. 212 - 228
[4] Synlett, 2010, # 20, p. 3019 - 3022
[5] Synthetic Communications, 2007, vol. 37, # 16, p. 2777 - 2786

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