CHONDROITIN SULFATE B SODIUM SALT Chemical Properties

Melting point:

>187°C (dec.)

refractive index 

-68 ° (C=1, H2O)

storage temp. 

2-8°C

solubility 

H2O: soluble5mg/mL, clear, colorless

form 

lyophilized powder

color 

White to Off-White

Safety Information

Safety Statements 

22-24/25

WGK Germany 

3

F 

10-21

HS Code 

39139000

MSDS

• Language:English Provider:SigmaAldrich

CHONDROITIN SULFATE B SODIUM SALT Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

Also available: fractionated dermatan sulfates with Av. Mw 25,000 ± 2,500 and 50,000 ± 5,000 and different Anti-Xa and Anti-IIa activities. Please inquire

Uses

Antithrombotic.

Uses

Chondroitin sulfate B may be used to study its roles as a biomolecule receptor, mediator of cell signaling and cell binding molecule. It may be used to compare its properties to those of chondroitin sulfate A and chondroitin sulfate C. Chondroitin sulfate B is used to study β peptide(1-42) cytotoxicity.

Definition

ChEBI: Dermatan sulfate polyanion is the conjugate base of dermatan sulfate, obtained by deprotonation of carboxy and sulfate groups. It is a monocarboxylic acid anion, an organosulfate oxoanion and a polyanionic polymer. It is a conjugate base of a dermatan sulfate.

brand name

Orgaran (Organon).

General Description

Chondroitin, a glucosaminoglycan (GAG), is a polysaccharide chain of alternating units of N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) and glucuronic acid (GlcA) that can be sulfated on the either or both GalNAc and GlcA units. Chondroitin and its sulfates are frequently attached to proteins to form proteoglycans. Chondroitin sulfate B (Dermatam sulfate) is a component of proteoglycans such as decorin, biglycan and versican. Chondroitin sulfate B is used to study β peptide (1-42) cytotoxicity.

Biochem/physiol Actions

As a large, negatively charged, hydrophilic molecule that is too inflexible to fold into a compact globular structure, chondroitin sulfate molecules form porous hydrated gels, providing mechanical support to tissue and allowing rapid diffusion of water-soluble molecules and migration of cells.

Purification Methods

Dermatan sulfate is purified by digestion with papain and hyaluronidase, and fractionation using aqueous EtOH. [Gifonelli & Roden Biochemical Preparations 12 1 1968.]

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