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Hexamethylene bisacetamide

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Hexamethylene bisacetamide Basic information

Product Name:
Hexamethylene bisacetamide
Synonyms:
  • Acetamide, N,N'-1,6-hexanediylbis-
  • N,N'-HEXAMETHYLENEBISACETAMIDE
  • N,N'-DIACETYL-1,6-DIAMINOHEXANE
  • N,N'-DIACETYL-1,6-HEXANEDIAMINE
  • 1,6-Hexanebisacetamide
  • N,N'-Diacetyl-1,6-diaminohexane, 98+%
  • N,N'-Diacetyl-1,6-hexadiamine
  • N,Nμ-Diacetyl-1,6-hexanediamine, HMBA
CAS:
3073-59-4
MF:
C10H20N2O2
MW:
200.28
EINECS:
211-363-1
Mol File:
3073-59-4.mol
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Hexamethylene bisacetamide Chemical Properties

Melting point:
128-129 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
338.01°C (rough estimate)
Density 
0.974
refractive index 
1.4710 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
water: soluble5%, clear, colorless
form 
A solid
pka
16.20±0.46(Predicted)
color 
White to off-white
Water Solubility 
water: soluble 5%, clear, colorless
BRN 
1775764
InChI
InChI=1S/C10H20N2O2/c1-9(13)11-7-5-3-4-6-8-12-10(2)14/h3-8H2,1-2H3,(H,11,13)(H,12,14)
InChIKey
BNQSTAOJRULKNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(NC(=O)C)CCCCCNC(=O)C
CAS DataBase Reference
3073-59-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Risk Statements 
33
Safety Statements 
22-24/25
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
AC2976200
HS Code 
29241990
Toxicity
human,TDLo,intravenous,4270mg/kg/10D (4270mg/kg),GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITINGBLOOD: THROMBOCYTOPENIA,Cancer Research. Vol. 47, Pg. 5788, 1987.

MSDS

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Hexamethylene bisacetamide Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

white crystalline powder or flakes

Uses

N,N′-Hexamethylene bis(acetamide) was used as an inducing agent in obtaining mononuclear cells from the peripheral blood (PB) sample by Ficoll-Hypaque gradient separation.

Definition

ChEBI: N-(6-acetamidohexyl)acetamide is a member of acetamides.

Biological Activity

Hexamethylene bisacetamide is a tumor cell-differentiating agent. It induces complete differentiation of 754A murine erythroleukemia cells when used at a concentration of 5 mM. Hexamethylene bisacetamide also induces latent HIV-1 viral production in chronically HIV-1-infected U1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Implantation of HT-29 colon cancer cells cultured with hexamethylene bisacetamide for seven days, but not 28, reduces tumorigenesis of those cells in mice. Hexamethylene Bisacetamide (HMBA) is a hybrid polar compound originally developed as a differentiation-inducing agent. HMBA can inhibit the activation of several NF kappaB target genes in both lung and breast cancer cell lines. Furthermore, consistent with its ability to inhibit NF kappaB function, HMBA can also sensitize cells to apoptosis. HMBA mediates inhibition of the Akt and ERK/MAPK cascade, both critical for cell survival and proliferation and are well-known regulators of NF kappaB activation[1].

in vivo

Hexamethylene bisacetamide (1000 mg/kg intraperitoneal injection; 500-1000 mg/kg intravenous injection; 400 nmoles 2 μL intracerebroventricular injection; 7 days) has an improved effect in mouse obesity model[5].

Animal Model:Mice with diet-induced obese (DIO) model[5]
Dosage:1,000 mg/kg (i.p.);
500 and 1,000 mg/kg (i.v.);
400 nmoles 2 μL (ICV)
Administration:Intraperitoneal injection (i.p.); 7 days
Intravenous injection (i.v.); 7 days
Intracerebroventricular injection (ICV); 7 days
Result:Ameliorated obese phenotype in DIO mice, reduced weight gain and food intake and improved metabolic parameters in whatever injection way.
Did not cause sickness behaviors in DIO mice in whatever injection way.
Regulate hypothalamic neuropeptide expression in whatever injection way.

References

[1] Anwesha Dey. “Hexamethylene bisacetamide (HMBA) simultaneously targets AKT and MAPK pathway and represses NF kappaB activity: implications for cancer therapy.” Cell Cycle 7 23 (2008): 3759–67.

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