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3,3'-Dithiodipropionic acid

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3,3'-Dithiodipropionic acid Basic information

Product Name:
3,3'-Dithiodipropionic acid
Synonyms:
  • BIS(2-CARBOXYETHYL) DISULFIDE
  • 2-CARBOXYETHYL DISULFIDE
  • 3,3'-DITHIODIPROPIONIC ACID
  • RARECHEM AL BO 1455
  • 3,3’-dithiobis-propanoicaci
  • 3,3'-dithiobispropionic acid
  • 3,3`-Dimercaptopropionic acid
  • Propanoic acid, 3,3-dithiobis-
CAS:
1119-62-6
MF:
C6H10O4S2
MW:
210.27
EINECS:
214-284-0
Product Categories:
  • Miscellaneous Reagents, Sulfur & Selenium Compounds
  • Miscellaneous Reagents
  • Aromatic Propionic Acids
  • Sulfur & Selenium Compounds
Mol File:
1119-62-6.mol
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3,3'-Dithiodipropionic acid Chemical Properties

Melting point:
155-158 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
319.8°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.319 (estimate)
refractive index 
1.5220 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
Water Solubility 
Practically insoluble in water
solubility 
DMSO (Sparingly), Methanol (Slightly)
form 
Powder
pka
3.94±0.10(Predicted)
color 
White
BRN 
1778543
InChI
InChI=1S/C6H10O4S2/c7-5(8)1-3-11-12-4-2-6(9)10/h1-4H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)
InChIKey
YCLSOMLVSHPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
S(CCC(O)=O)SCCC(O)=O
CAS DataBase Reference
1119-62-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Propanoic acid, 3,3'-dithiobis- (1119-62-6)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36
RIDADR 
1759
WGK Germany 
3
13
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
8
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29309090

MSDS

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3,3'-Dithiodipropionic acid Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

white powder

Uses

3,3′-Dithiodipropionic acid was used as capping agent for introducing charge on gold nanoparticles surfaces.

Uses

Highly reactive species.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Tetrahedron, 41, p. 2903, 1985 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4020(01)96614-1
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 34, p. 486, 1986 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.34.486

General Description

3,3′-Dithiodipropionic acid forms monolayers on a polycrystalline gold electrode through a self-assembly procedure to form gold 3,3′-dithiodipropionic acid self-assembled monolayer modified electrode. It is the precursor substrate in the synthesis of 3-mercaptopropionic acid-containing polythioesters. It is added as primary carbon supplement in the culture medium of novel betaproteobacterium, strain DPN7.

Research

Besides 3MP, also the organic sulfur compounds (OSCs) 3,3'-thiodipropionic acid (TDP) and 3,3'-dithiodipropionic acid (DTDP) are established precursor substrates for poly(3HB-co-3MP) biosynthesis in R. eutropha H16. Both precursors offer advantages in comparison to 3MP. While higher concentrations of 3MP seriously impair growth of R. eutropha H16, TDP and DTDP are nontoxic OSCs[1-2].

References

[1] Christina Doberstein . “Polythioester synthesis in Ralstonia eutropha H16: Novel insights into 3,3′-thiodipropionic acid and 3,3′-dithiodipropionic acid catabolism.” Journal of biotechnology 184 (2014): Pages 187-198.
[2] Jan Hendrik Wübbeler. “Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenases of Advenella mimigardefordensis and Ralstonia eutropha catalyze cleavage of 3,3’-dithiodipropionic acid into 3-mercaptopropionic acid.” ACS Applied Electronic Materials (2010): 7023–8.

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