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STRYCHNINE HYDROCHLORIDE

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STRYCHNINE HYDROCHLORIDE Basic information

Product Name:
STRYCHNINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Synonyms:
  • (4aR,5aS,8aR,13aS,15aS,15bR)-4a,5,5a,7,8,13a,15,15a,15b,16-decahydro-2H-4,6-methanoindolo[3,2,1-ij]oxepino[2,3,4-de]pyrrolo[2,3-h]quinoline-14-one:hydrochloride
  • Strychnidin-10-one hydrochloride (1:1)
  • (4aR,4a1R,5aS,8aR,8a1S,15aS)-4a1,5,5a,7,8,8a1,15,15a-Octahydro-2H-4,6-methanoindolo[3,2,1-ij]oxepino[2,3,4-de]pyrrolo[2,3-h]quinolin-14(4aH)-one hydrochloride
  • Strychnine Hydrochloride Hydrate
  • STRYCHNINE HCL
  • STRYCHNINE HYDROCHLORIDE
  • Strychnidin-10-one, monohydrochloride (9ci)
  • Strychnidin-10-onehydrochloride
CAS:
1421-86-9
MF:
C21H23ClN2O2
MW:
370.87
EINECS:
215-826-9
Product Categories:
  • GABA and Glycine Receptor ModulatorsNeurotransmission
  • Glycinergics
  • chiral
  • Ion Channels
  • Ligand-Gated Ion Channels
  • Neurotransmitters
  • Alkaloids
  • Biochemistry
  • for Resolution of Acids
  • Indole Alkaloids
  • Optical Resolution
  • Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Mol File:
1421-86-9.mol
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STRYCHNINE HYDROCHLORIDE Chemical Properties

Melting point:
295 °C
storage temp. 
Store at RT
solubility 
Chloroform (Slightly), DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly), Water (Sparingly, Slightly)
form 
Solid
color 
White to Light Beige
Merck 
14,8855
Stability:
Hygroscopic
CAS DataBase Reference
1421-86-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Strychnine hydrochloride (1421-86-9)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
T+,N
Risk Statements 
26/27/28-51/53-50/53-26/28
Safety Statements 
22-36/37/39-45-61-60-28-13
RIDADR 
UN 1692 6.1/PG 1
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
WL2430000
HazardClass 
6.1(a)
PackingGroup 
I

MSDS

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STRYCHNINE HYDROCHLORIDE Usage And Synthesis

Uses

Strychnine hydrochloride has been used as a glycine receptor antagonist in the retina for biophysiological functions. It has also been used to block glutamatergic, GABAergic and glycinergic receptors and gap junctions.

Uses

Strychnine Hydrochloride acts as an antagonist for cholinesterases and beta amyloid aggregation.

Definition

ChEBI: A hydrochloride obtained by combining strychnine with one molar equivalent of hydrogen chloride.

Biological Activity

Competitive glycine receptor antagonist; convulsant. Also nicotinic receptor antagonist; displays competitive antagonism at α 7 receptors and non-competitive antagonism at α 4 β 2 receptors.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Strychnine is a potent convulsant, which is extracted from Strychnos nux vomica seeds. At high doses, the compound causes convulsions and ultimately death due to respiratory paralysis. Strychnine acts as a respiratory, circulatory and digestive stimulant.

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