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2-Methyl-3-nitroaniline

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2-Methyl-3-nitroaniline Basic information

Product Name:
2-Methyl-3-nitroaniline
Synonyms:
  • 3-NITRO-O-TOLUIDINE
  • ORTHO-TOLUIDINE,3-NITRO-
  • 3-NITRO-ORTHO-TOLUIDINE
  • 2-methyl-3-nitro-benzenamin
  • 3-nitro-o-toluidin
  • 2-METHYL-3-NITROANILINE / 2-AMINO-6-NITROTOLUENE
  • 3-Nitro-o-toluidine (NH2=1)
  • 2-methyl-3-nitrobenzenamine
CAS:
603-83-8
MF:
C7H8N2O2
MW:
152.15
EINECS:
210-059-6
Product Categories:
  • Intermediates of Dyes and Pigments
  • Benzene derivatives
  • Anilines, Aromatic Amines and Nitro Compounds
  • API intermediates
  • Drug Intermediates
  • 1
Mol File:
603-83-8.mol
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2-Methyl-3-nitroaniline Chemical Properties

Melting point:
88-90 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
305 °C (lit.)
Density 
1.378
refractive index 
1.6394 (estimate)
Flash point:
305°C
storage temp. 
Store below +30°C.
solubility 
<1mg/l
form 
Crystalline Powder
pka
2.31±0.10(Predicted)
color 
Yellow to greenish-yellow
Water Solubility 
<0.1 g/100 mL at 23 ºC
BRN 
388393
InChIKey
HFCFJYRLBAANKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference
603-83-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
2-Methyl-3-nitroaniline(603-83-8)
EPA Substance Registry System
2-Methyl-3-nitroaniline (603-83-8)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
T,N
Risk Statements 
23/24/25-33-51/53
Safety Statements 
28-36/37-45-61-28A
RIDADR 
UN 2660 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
XU8200000
Hazard Note 
Toxic
HazardClass 
6.1
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29214300

MSDS

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2-Methyl-3-nitroaniline Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

YELLOW TO GREENISH-YELLOW CRYSTALLINE POWDER

Uses

2-Amino-6-nitrotoluene (2-Methyl-3-nitroaniline) has been used as a standard while evaluating the potential for degradation of nitroaromatic compounds by indigenous microorganisms.

Production Methods

6-Nitro-o-toluidine is produced by sulfide reduction of 2,6-dinitrotoluene in a process similar to that for 3-nitroaniline or by controlled hydrogenation of 2,6-dinitrotoluene with palladium on a carbon catalyst.

General Description

Yellow rhombic needles (from water) or bright yellow powder.

Air & Water Reactions

2-Methyl-3-nitroaniline may be sensitive to prolonged exposure to air. Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

2-Methyl-3-nitroaniline is incompatible with acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, chloroformates and strong oxidizers.

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for 2-Methyl-3-nitroaniline are not available; however, 2-Methyl-3-nitroaniline is probably combustible.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the nitrotoluidine from EtOH or *C6H6. It is steam volatile. The acetyl derivative crystallises from aqueous EtOH and has m 164o. [Beilstein 12 I 395, 12 II 460, 12 III 1944, 2 IV 1811.]

2-Methyl-3-nitroaniline Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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