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Nalpha-FMOC-L-Glutamine

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Nalpha-FMOC-L-Glutamine Basic information

Product Name:
Nalpha-FMOC-L-Glutamine
Synonyms:
  • FMOC-L-GLUTAMINE
  • FMOC-L-GLN-OH
  • FMOC-L-GLN
  • FMOC-GLN-OH
  • FMOC-GLN
  • FMOC-GLUTAMINE
  • N-ALPHA-(9-FLUORENYLMETHOXYCARBONYL)-L-GLUTAMINE
  • N-ALPHA-(9-FLUORENYLMETHYLOXYCARBONYL)-L-GLUTAMINE
CAS:
71989-20-3
MF:
C20H20N2O5
MW:
368.38
EINECS:
276-254-3
Product Categories:
  • Amino Acids (N-Protected)
  • Biochemistry
  • Fmoc-Amino Acids
  • Fmoc-Amino acid series
  • Glutamine [Gln, Q]
  • Fmoc-Amino Acids and Derivatives
  • Amino Acids
Mol File:
71989-20-3.mol
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Nalpha-FMOC-L-Glutamine Chemical Properties

Melting point:
220 °C (dec.)(lit.)
alpha 
-18 º (c=1,DMF)
Boiling point:
498.73°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.3116 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
-18 ° (C=1, DMF)
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
almost transparency in N,N-DMF
form 
powder to crystal
pka
3.73±0.10(Predicted)
color 
White to Almost white
optical activity
[α]20/D 18.5±1.5°, c = 1% in DMF
BRN 
4722773
CAS DataBase Reference
71989-20-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
24/25-36/37/39-27-26
WGK Germany 
3
HazardClass 
IRRITANT
HS Code 
29242990

MSDS

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Nalpha-FMOC-L-Glutamine Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

white to light yellow crystal powde

Uses

N2-Fmoc-L-glutamine is an N-Fmoc-protected form of L-Glutamine (G597000). L-Glutamine is a non-essential amino acid that is important for cells that proliferate quickly in the body, such as those of the immune system. L-Glutamine is known to be especially important for the gut, as it helps to maintain intestinal structure and function. L-Glutamine also has protective properties against host toxicity of chemotherapy in cancer patients.

reaction suitability

reaction type: Fmoc solid-phase peptide synthesis

Synthesis

56-85-9

82911-69-1

71989-20-3

To a stirred solution of L-glutamine (1.75 g, 12 mmol) and sodium carbonate (1.27 g, 12 mmol) in 30 mL of water, a solution of 9-fluorenylmethyl-N-succinimidyl carbonate (Fmoc-OSu, 3.0 g, 8.9 mmol) dissolved in 60 mL of tetrahydrofuran (THF) was slowly added. The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. Subsequently, THF was removed by distillation under reduced pressure. the residue was diluted with 100 mL of 1N hydrochloric acid and the precipitated white solid was collected by filtration. The solid was further recrystallized in a mixed aqueous solution of DMF with 0.1 N hydrochloric acid to afford the target product (S)-2-((((9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)amino)-5-amino-5-oxopentanoic acid as a white powder (2.76 g, 84% yield). The product was characterized by 1H-NMR (90 MHz, DMSO-d6) with chemical shifts of 12.47 (1H, s), 7.89-7.20 (10H, m), 6.68 (1H, s, br), 4.22-3.90 (4H, m), and 2.25-1.86 (4H, m).

References

[1] Journal of Peptide Science, 2017, vol. 23, # 3, p. 202 - 214
[2] Patent: US2006/161007, 2006, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 12
[3] Synthetic Communications, 2009, vol. 39, # 11, p. 2022 - 2031

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