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Phenetole

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Phenetole Basic information

Product Name:
Phenetole
Synonyms:
  • aphenoxyethane
  • benzene,ethoxy
  • Benzene,ethoxy-
  • Ether, ethyl phenyl-
  • ether,ethylphenyl
  • ethoxy-benzen
  • phenetol
  • Phenoxyethane
CAS:
103-73-1
MF:
C8H10O
MW:
122.16
EINECS:
203-139-7
Product Categories:
  • Phenetole
Mol File:
103-73-1.mol
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Phenetole Chemical Properties

Melting point:
−30 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
169-170 °C(lit.)
Density 
0.966 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure 
2.266hPa at 25℃
refractive index 
n20/D 1.507(lit.)
Flash point:
135 °F
storage temp. 
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
alcohol: freely soluble(lit.) Insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol and oils.
form 
Liquid
pka
0[at 20 ℃]
color 
Clear colorless to very slightly yellow
Relative polarity
2.9
Water Solubility 
PRACTICALLY INSOLUBLE
Sensitive 
Light Sensitive
Merck 
14,7229
BRN 
636270
Dielectric constant
4.2(20℃)
InChIKey
DLRJIFUOBPOJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
2.041 at 23℃
CAS DataBase Reference
103-73-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Benzene, ethoxy-(103-73-1)
EPA Substance Registry System
Benzene, ethoxy- (103-73-1)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
F,C
Risk Statements 
10-34-11
Safety Statements 
24/25-45-36/37/39-26-16
RIDADR 
UN 1993 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 
2
RTECS 
SI7700000
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
3
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29093090
Hazardous Substances Data
103-73-1(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity
MLD in rats (mg/kg): 3500-4000 s.c. (Binet)

MSDS

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Phenetole Usage And Synthesis

Description

Phenetole is a colorless liquid which is prepared by etherification of phenol with ethyl chloride or diethyl sulfate. Phenyl ethyl ether is an intermediate in numerous organic syntheses.

Chemical Properties

CLEAR COLOURLESS TO VERY SLIGHTLY YELLOW LIQUID

Uses

Ethoxybenzene (Phenetole) was used as an analyte in assaying the performance of the porous graphitic carbon (PGC) particles.

Definition

ChEBI: An aromatic ether in which the ether oxygen is bonded to an ethyl and a phenyl group.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 55, p. 358, 1990 DOI: 10.1021/jo00288a065
Tetrahedron Letters, 29, p. 5553, 1988 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)80811-4

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Synthesis

Phenetole is produced from Phenol and Diethylsulfate in weak aqueous alkaline solution.

Purification Methods

Small quantities of phenol can be removed by shaking with NaOH, but this is not a very likely contaminant of commercial material. Fractional distillation from sodium, at low pressures, probably gives adequate purification. It can be dissolved in diethyl ether and washed with 10% NaOH (to remove phenols), then water. The ethereal solution is evaporated, and the phenetole is fractionally distilled under vacuum. [Beilstein 6 H 140, 6 I 80, 6 II 142, 6 III 545.]

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