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ChemicalBook >  Product Catalog >  Biochemical Engineering >  Condensing agent >  4,5-Dicyanoimidazole

4,5-Dicyanoimidazole

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4,5-Dicyanoimidazole Basic information

Product Name:
4,5-Dicyanoimidazole
Synonyms:
  • AURORA 15196
  • IMIDAZOLE-4,5-DICARBONITRILE
  • DCI
  • 1h-imidazole-4,5-dicarbonitrile
  • 4,5-DICYANOIMIDAZOLE
  • 4,5-IMIDAZOLEDICARBONITRILE
  • 4,5-two -iMidazole
  • ACTIVATOR
CAS:
1122-28-7
MF:
C5H2N4
MW:
118.1
EINECS:
214-344-6
Product Categories:
  • Dicyanopyrazines, etc. (Building Blocks for Phthalonitriles & Naphthalonitriles)
  • Functional Materials
  • Imidazol&Benzimidazole
  • Imidaxoles
  • Phthalonitriles & Naphthalonitriles
  • Naphthyridine,Quinoline
  • blocks
  • Carboxes
  • Imidazoles
  • Imidazoles, Pyrroles, Pyrazoles, Pyrrolidines
  • Coupling Reagent
  • Pyridines ,Halogenated Heterocycles
  • 1
Mol File:
1122-28-7.mol
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4,5-Dicyanoimidazole Chemical Properties

Melting point:
168-175 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
569.3±35.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
0.791 g/mL at 25 °C
Flash point:
50 °F
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility 
Soluble in Acetonitrile: 1.8g/10ml, DMSO, Methanol.
pka
5.01±0.10(Predicted)
form 
Crystalline Powder
color 
solid white
BRN 
118208
InChIKey
XGDRLCRGKUCBQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference
1122-28-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi,Xn,F
Risk Statements 
37/38-41-36/37/38-20/22-36-20/21/22-11
Safety Statements 
26-39-36/37/39-36/37-16
RIDADR 
UN 1648 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 
3
Hazard Note 
Irritant
HazardClass 
6.1
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29332900

MSDS

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4,5-Dicyanoimidazole Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

white crystalline powder

Uses

4,5-Dicyanoimidazole is used in activation of nucleoside phosphoramidites during solid-phase oligonucleotide synthesis, and synthesis of nucleoside phosphoramidites, synthesis of novel nucleosides. It is often used as an alternative to tetrazole.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Synthesis, p. 767, 1988 DOI: 10.1055/s-1988-27702

General Description

4,5-Dicyanoimidazole (DCI) participates as an activator in the synthesis of oligonucleotides.

4,5-Dicyanoimidazole Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

4,5-DicyanoimidazoleSupplier

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