Azacyclotridecan-2-one
Azacyclotridecan-2-one Basic information
- Product Name:
- Azacyclotridecan-2-one
- Synonyms:
-
- 12-amino-dodecanoicacilactam
- 1-Aza-2-cyclotridecanone
- 2-Oxo-dodecamethylenimine
- Aza-cyclotridecan-2-on
- Azacyclotridecan-2-one
- Cyclododecalactam
- Dodecalactam
- Dodecanoic acid, 12-amino-, lactam
- CAS:
- 947-04-6
- MF:
- C12H23NO
- MW:
- 197.32
- EINECS:
- 213-424-8
- Product Categories:
-
- Organics
- Building Blocks
- Carbonyl Compounds
- Chemical Synthesis
- Lactams
- Organic Building Blocks
- Mol File:
- 947-04-6.mol
Azacyclotridecan-2-one Chemical Properties
- Melting point:
- 150-153 °C(lit.)
- Boiling point:
- 334.44°C (rough estimate)
- Density
- 0.9415 (rough estimate)
- vapor pressure
- 0.001Pa at 20℃
- refractive index
- 1.4400 (estimate)
- Flash point:
- 195 °C
- form
- powder to crystal
- pka
- 16.91±0.20(Predicted)
- color
- White to Almost white
- Water Solubility
- 223mg/L at 20℃
- BRN
- 122031
- LogP
- 2.71 at 20℃
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Azacyclotridecan-2-one (947-04-6)
Safety Information
- RIDADR
- 3257
- WGK Germany
- 1
- RTECS
- CL6940000
- HS Code
- 2928.00.5000
- HazardClass
- IRRITANT
- Hazardous Substances Data
- 947-04-6(Hazardous Substances Data)
MSDS
- Language:English Provider:SigmaAldrich
Azacyclotridecan-2-one Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Properties
Dry PowderSolid; very faintly beige crystalline lumps. Virtually insol in water.
Definition
ChEBI: Laurolactam is an azamacrocycle and a keratan 6'-sulfate.
Preparation
One route to dodecyllactam is from butadiene as follows:
Butadiene is trimerized with a Ziegler-Natta catalyst to give 1,5,9-cyclododecatriene which is then hydrogenated to cyclododecane. Dodecyllactam is then obtained by a series of reactions similar to those used to prepare caprolactam from cyclohexane.
Health Hazard
The acute oral LD50 was 2,330 mg/kg bw (rat) with central nervous system stimulation (trembling, convulsive twitches, ataxia) as the main clinical sign appearing at about 1,580 mg/kg bw. The dermal LD50 was greater than 2,000 mg/kg bw (rat). Decreased food consumption and stagnation of body weight development were noted. Validacute inhalation studies are not available. Azacyclotridecan-2-one was not irritating to the rabbit skin or eye (OECD TG 404, 405). It was not sensitizing in aguinea pig maximization test (OECD TG 406; 1981).
Purification Methods
Azacyclotridecan-2-one crystallises from CHCl3 and is stored over P2O5 in a vacuum desiccator. [Beilstein 26/1 V 566.]
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