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Heptafluoroisopropyl iodide

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Heptafluoroisopropyl iodide Basic information

Product Name:
Heptafluoroisopropyl iodide
Synonyms:
  • PERFLUOROISOPROPYL IODIDE
  • PERFLUORO-2-IODOPROPANE
  • Heptafluoro-2-iodopropane Perfluoroisopropyl Iodide
  • Heptafluoro-2-iodopropane (stabilized with copper chip)
  • Heptafluoro-2-iodopropane 98%
  • Heptafluoro-2-iodopropane, stabilized with copper powder
  • 98%min Heptafluoro-2-iodopropane
  • IHFP
CAS:
677-69-0
MF:
C3F7I
MW:
295.93
EINECS:
211-643-3
Product Categories:
  • Alkyl
  • Alkyl Fluorinated Building Blocks
  • Building Blocks
  • Organic Fluorides
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Fluorinated Building Blocks
  • Halogenated Hydrocarbons
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • Organic Fluorinated Building Blocks
  • Other Fluorinated Organic Building Blocks
  • 677-69-0
Mol File:
677-69-0.mol
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Heptafluoroisopropyl iodide Chemical Properties

Melting point:
-58 °C
Boiling point:
40 °C (lit.)
Density 
2.08 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 
7.12 psi ( 20 °C)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.329(lit.)
Flash point:
38°C
storage temp. 
2-8°C
form 
clear liquid
Specific Gravity
2.10
color 
Colorless to Light yellow to Light red
Water Solubility 
insoluble
Sensitive 
Light Sensitive
BRN 
1841228
Exposure limits
ACGIH: TWA 0.01 ppm
InChI
1S/C3F7I/c4-1(11,2(5,6)7)3(8,9)10
InChIKey
BBZVTTKMXRPMHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
FC(F)(F)C(F)(I)C(F)(F)F
LogP
3.94
CAS DataBase Reference
677-69-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Propane, 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoro-2-iodo-(677-69-0)
EPA Substance Registry System
Propane, 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoro-2-iodo- (677-69-0)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xn,Xi,T
Risk Statements 
20-36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36-37/39
RIDADR 
2810
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
TZ3925000
8
Hazard Note 
Irritant
TSCA 
TSCA listed
HazardClass 
6.1(b)
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29037800
Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation
Eye Irrit. 2
Skin Irrit. 2
STOT SE 3

MSDS

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Heptafluoroisopropyl iodide Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

clear colorless to yellowish liquid

Uses

Heptafluoro-2-iodopropane may be used in the preparation of perfluoropropyl magnesium bromide and perfluoropropyl magnesium iodide. It may be used as chain-transfer agent in telomerization reactions of:

  • 1,1-difluoroethylene and tetrafluoroethylene
  • CF3I, C2F5I and n-C3F7I with 1,1-difluoroethylene
  • n-C3F7I with tetrafluoroethylene

General Description

Heptafluoro-2-iodopropane is a secondary fluoro alkyl iodide. It can be prepared by addition of iodine monofluoride to hexafluoropropene.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Synthesis

25 mL of experimental fluoropropane, 97 g of potassium iodide and 76 mL of water were placed in a reaction flask, and the reaction was stirred at 75 ??C for 1 h. After cooling, 100 mL of ether was added, and the organic phase was washed once with 100 mL of a 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and the water was washed to neutrality, and the organic layer was dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the ether was taken out, and the remaining material was distilled under reduced pressure to give the product heptafluoro-2-iodopropane 43.1 g (80.1% yield).

Purification Methods

Purify it by gas chromatography on a triacetin (glyceryl triacetate) column, followed by bulb-to-bulb distillation at low temperature. Store it over Cu powder to stabilise it. UV has max at 271nm ( 240) in pet ether (b 60-80o). [Haszeldine J Chem Soc 1767, 3761 1953, Beilstein 1 III 255, 1 IV 225.]

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