4-Chlorodiphenyl ether
4-Chlorodiphenyl ether Basic information
- Product Name:
- 4-Chlorodiphenyl ether
- Synonyms:
-
- 1-chloro-4-phenoxy-benzen
- 4-chlorophenoxybenzene
- 4-monochlorodiphenyloxide
- chlorodiphenylether
- Ether, p-chlorophenyl phenyl
- ether,p-chlorophenylphenyl
- monochlorodiphenyloxide
- p-Chlorodiphenyl oxide
- CAS:
- 7005-72-3
- MF:
- C12H9ClO
- MW:
- 204.65
- EINECS:
- 230-281-7
- Product Categories:
-
- Biphenyl & Diphenyl ether
- Mol File:
- 7005-72-3.mol
4-Chlorodiphenyl ether Chemical Properties
- Melting point:
- -8 °C
- Boiling point:
- 161-162 °C/19 mmHg (lit.)
- Density
- 1.193 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- vapor pressure
- 2.7 x 10-3 mmHg at 25 °C (calculated, Branson, 1977)
- refractive index
- n20/D 1.587(lit.)
- Flash point:
- >230 °F
- storage temp.
- Refrigerator, under inert atmosphere
- solubility
- 3.3 mg/L at 25 °C (Branson, 1977)
- form
- Liquid
- Specific Gravity
- 1.193
- color
- Colourless
- Water Solubility
- 3.3 mg/L (25 ºC)
- Henry's Law Constant
- 2.2 x 10-4 atm?m3/mol(Pankow and Rosen, 1988)
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 7005-72-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST Chemistry Reference
- Benzene, 1-chloro-4-phenoxy-(7005-72-3)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- p-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether (7005-72-3)
Safety Information
- Hazard Codes
- N-Xi,F,N,Xi,Xn
- Risk Statements
- 50/53-36/37/38-41-22-43
- Safety Statements
- 61-37/39-29-26-60-36/37/39
- RIDADR
- UN 3082 9/PG 3
- WGK Germany
- 3
- TSCA
- T
- HS Code
- 2909309090
- Hazardous Substances Data
- 7005-72-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
MSDS
- Language:English Provider:1-Chloro-4-phenoxybenzene
- Language:English Provider:ACROS
- Language:English Provider:SigmaAldrich
4-Chlorodiphenyl ether Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Properties
colorless to light yellow liquid
Uses
4-Chlorodiphenyl Ether is a standard for environmental testing and research. Biodegradability studies with organic priority pollutant compounds.
Uses
4-Chlorodiphenyl ether can be used in the preparation of 4′-chloro-2,2′,3,3′,4,5,5′,6,6′-nonabromodiphenyl ether (Cl-BDE-208), an internal standard used in the analysis of highly brominated diphenyl ethers.
Synthesis Reference(s)
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 57, p. 391, 1992 DOI: 10.1021/jo00027a071
General Description
Liquid. Density 1.193 g / cm3. Insoluble or slightly soluble in water.
Air & Water Reactions
Insoluble or slightly soluble in water.
Reactivity Profile
4-Chlorodiphenyl ether oxidizes readily in air to form unstable peroxides that may explode spontaneously [Bretherick, 1979 p.151-154, 164].
Fire Hazard
Combustible.
Environmental Fate
Biological. 4-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether (5 and 10 mg/L) did not significantly biodegrade
following incubation in settled domestic wastewater inoculum at 25 °C. Percent losses reached a
maximum after 2–3 wk but decreased thereafter suggesting a deadaptive process was occurring
(Tabak et al., 1981). In activated sludge, a half-life of 4.0 h was measured (Branson, 1978).
Photolytic. In a methanolic solution irradiated with UV light (λ >290 nm), dechlorination of 4-
chlorophenyl phenyl ether resulted in the formation of diphenyl ether (Choudhry et al., 1977).
Photolysis of an aqueous solution containing 10% acetonitrile with UV light (λ = 230–400 nm)
yielded 4-hydroxybiphenyl ether and chloride ion (Dulin et al., 1986).
At influent concentrations of 1.0, 0.1, 0.01, and 0.001 mg/L, the GAC adsorption capacities
were 111, 61, 33, and 18 mg/g, respectively (Dobbs and Cohen, 1980).
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4-Chlorodiphenyl ether(7005-72-3)Related Product Information
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