Basic information Safety Supplier Related

4-Chlorodiphenyl ether

Basic information Safety Supplier Related

4-Chlorodiphenyl ether Basic information

Product Name:
4-Chlorodiphenyl ether
Synonyms:
  • 1-chloro-4-phenoxy-benzen
  • 4-chlorophenoxybenzene
  • 4-monochlorodiphenyloxide
  • chlorodiphenylether
  • Ether, p-chlorophenyl phenyl
  • ether,p-chlorophenylphenyl
  • monochlorodiphenyloxide
  • p-Chlorodiphenyl oxide
CAS:
7005-72-3
MF:
C12H9ClO
MW:
204.65
EINECS:
230-281-7
Product Categories:
  • Biphenyl & Diphenyl ether
Mol File:
7005-72-3.mol
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4-Chlorodiphenyl ether Chemical Properties

Melting point:
-8 °C
Boiling point:
161-162 °C/19 mmHg (lit.)
Density 
1.193 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 
2.7 x 10-3 mmHg at 25 °C (calculated, Branson, 1977)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.587(lit.)
Flash point:
>230 °F
storage temp. 
Refrigerator, under inert atmosphere
solubility 
3.3 mg/L at 25 °C (Branson, 1977)
form 
Liquid
Specific Gravity
1.193
color 
Colourless
Water Solubility 
3.3 mg/L (25 ºC)
Henry's Law Constant
2.2 x 10-4 atm?m3/mol(Pankow and Rosen, 1988)
CAS DataBase Reference
7005-72-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Benzene, 1-chloro-4-phenoxy-(7005-72-3)
EPA Substance Registry System
p-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether (7005-72-3)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
N-Xi,F,N,Xi,Xn
Risk Statements 
50/53-36/37/38-41-22-43
Safety Statements 
61-37/39-29-26-60-36/37/39
RIDADR 
UN 3082 9/PG 3
WGK Germany 
3
TSCA 
T
HS Code 
2909309090
Hazardous Substances Data
7005-72-3(Hazardous Substances Data)

MSDS

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4-Chlorodiphenyl ether Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

colorless to light yellow liquid

Uses

4-Chlorodiphenyl Ether is a standard for environmental testing and research. Biodegradability studies with organic priority pollutant compounds.

Uses

4-Chlorodiphenyl ether can be used in the preparation of 4′-chloro-2,2′,3,3′,4,5,5′,6,6′-nonabromodiphenyl ether (Cl-BDE-208), an internal standard used in the analysis of highly brominated diphenyl ethers.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 57, p. 391, 1992 DOI: 10.1021/jo00027a071

General Description

Liquid. Density 1.193 g / cm3. Insoluble or slightly soluble in water.

Air & Water Reactions

Insoluble or slightly soluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

4-Chlorodiphenyl ether oxidizes readily in air to form unstable peroxides that may explode spontaneously [Bretherick, 1979 p.151-154, 164].

Fire Hazard

Combustible.

Environmental Fate

Biological. 4-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether (5 and 10 mg/L) did not significantly biodegrade following incubation in settled domestic wastewater inoculum at 25 °C. Percent losses reached a maximum after 2–3 wk but decreased thereafter suggesting a deadaptive process was occurring (Tabak et al., 1981). In activated sludge, a half-life of 4.0 h was measured (Branson, 1978).
Photolytic. In a methanolic solution irradiated with UV light (λ >290 nm), dechlorination of 4- chlorophenyl phenyl ether resulted in the formation of diphenyl ether (Choudhry et al., 1977). Photolysis of an aqueous solution containing 10% acetonitrile with UV light (λ = 230–400 nm) yielded 4-hydroxybiphenyl ether and chloride ion (Dulin et al., 1986).
At influent concentrations of 1.0, 0.1, 0.01, and 0.001 mg/L, the GAC adsorption capacities were 111, 61, 33, and 18 mg/g, respectively (Dobbs and Cohen, 1980).

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