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5-Bromo-2-hydroxybenzyl alcohol

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5-Bromo-2-hydroxybenzyl alcohol Basic information

Product Name:
5-Bromo-2-hydroxybenzyl alcohol
Synonyms:
  • BROMOSALIGENIN
  • 2-HYDROXYMETHYL-4-BROMOPHENOL
  • 5-BROMOSALIGENIN
  • 5-BROMOSALICYL ALCOHOL
  • 5-BROMO-2-HYDROXYBENZYL ALCOHOL
  • 4-BROMO-2-HYDROXYMETHYLPHENOL
  • RARECHEM AL BD 0040
  • 5-BROMO-2-HYDROXYBENZYL ALCOHOL, 98+%
CAS:
2316-64-5
MF:
C7H7BrO2
MW:
203.03
EINECS:
219-026-0
Product Categories:
  • Benzhydrols, Benzyl & Special Alcohols
Mol File:
2316-64-5.mol
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5-Bromo-2-hydroxybenzyl alcohol Chemical Properties

Melting point:
110-112 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
281.8±10.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.5178 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.4620 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility 
water: soluble0.7% at 25°C(lit.)
form 
Crystalline Powder or Flakes
pka
9.36±0.18(Predicted)
color 
White to light brown
Water Solubility 
water: soluble 0.7% at25°C(lit.)
olive oil: soluble 4.8%(lit.)
alcohol: freely soluble(lit.)
benzene: moderately soluble(lit.)
chloroform: moderately soluble(lit.)
diethyl ether: freely soluble(lit.)
ethyl acetate: freely soluble(lit.)
hot water: soluble(lit.)
BRN 
509726
InChIKey
KNKRHSVKIORZQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference
2316-64-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-37/39-24/25
WGK Germany 
3
HazardClass 
IRRITANT
HS Code 
29081990

MSDS

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5-Bromo-2-hydroxybenzyl alcohol Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

white to light brown crystalline powder or flakes

Uses

5-Bromo-2-hydroxybenzyl alcohol was used in the synthesis of:

  • 7-bromo-2,3-diphenyl-5H-imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]benzoxazine
  • 6-bromo-2-octyl-4H-1,3,2-benzodioxaphosphorin 2-oxide
  • 4-bromo-2-(5-iodo-1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)- phenol

Synthesis

1761-61-1

2316-64-5

The general procedure for the synthesis of 5-bromo-2-hydroxybenzenemethanol from 5-bromosalicylaldehyde was as follows: according to the improved synthetic method reported in the literature, 5-bromo-2-hydroxybenzenecarboxaldehyde (10.1 g, 50 mmol) was first dissolved in 250 mL of ethanol at 0 °C. Subsequently, NaBH4 (1.88 g, 50 mmol) was added to the stirring solution in batches (0.3 g each). The reaction mixture was stirred continuously for 18 hours at room temperature. Upon completion of the reaction, ethanol was evaporated under reduced pressure conditions (102 mbar) and the light yellow solid obtained was dissolved in 200 mL of saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution. The crude product was extracted by ether (three times, 80 mL each). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (three times, 20 mL each) and dried with MgSO4 for 2 hours. After drying, the MgSO4 was removed by filtration and the excess solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure (102 mbar). The product was purified by fast chromatography on a silica gel column with hexane/ethyl acetate (8:2, v/v) as eluent. Eventually, evaporation of the solvent gave a colorless solid product (8.52 g, 84% yield).

References

[1] Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 2011, vol. 22, # 13, p. 1395 - 1399
[2] Journal of Chemical Research - Part S, 2003, # 6, p. 335 - 339
[3] Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung - Section B Journal of Chemical Sciences, 2003, vol. 58, # 12, p. 1220 - 1226
[4] Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 2005, vol. 78, # 2, p. 307 - 315
[5] Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung - Section B Journal of Chemical Sciences, 2005, vol. 60, # 4, p. 453 - 457

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