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L-Ornithine L-aspartate salt

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L-Ornithine L-aspartate salt Basic information

Product Name:
L-Ornithine L-aspartate salt
Synonyms:
  • Ornithne Aspartate
  • L-Orn-L-Asp
  • (2S)-2-amino-4-hydroxy-4-keto-butyrate
  • (2S)-2-amino-4-hydroxy-4-oxobutanoate
  • (2S)-2-azanyl-4-hydroxy-4-oxo-butanoate
  • [(4S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-5-keto-pentyl]ammonium
  • [(4S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-5-oxopentyl]azanium
  • [(4S)-4-azanyl-5-hydroxy-5-oxo-pentyl]azanium
CAS:
3230-94-2
MF:
C5H12N2O2.C4H7NO4
MW:
265.26
EINECS:
221-772-7
Product Categories:
  • amino acid
  • Other APIs
  • Nutritional Supplements
Mol File:
3230-94-2.mol
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L-Ornithine L-aspartate salt Chemical Properties

Melting point:
202.0 to 206.0 °C
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
Aqueous Acid (Sparingly)
form 
powder
color 
white
Odor
bland
Water Solubility 
Water: 250 mg/mL (942.47 mM)
Merck 
14,6874
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H12N2O2.C4H7NO4/c6-3-1-2-4(7)5(8)9;5-2(4(8)9)1-3(6)7/h4H,1-3,6-7H2,(H,8,9);2H,1,5H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/t4-;2-/m00/s1
InChIKey
IXUZXIMQZIMPSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(O)(=O)[C@H](CCCN)N.C(O)(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)N
LogP
-0.963 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
3230-94-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
L-Aspartic acid, compd. with L-ornithine (1:1) (3230-94-2)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-37/39-24/25
WGK Germany 
2
RTECS 
CI9463000
HS Code 
29224999

MSDS

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L-Ornithine L-aspartate salt Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

White powder

Uses

L-Ornithine L-Aspartate Salt is used as a therapeutic agent in the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy and hepatitis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

L-Ornithine L-aspartate is a metabolite of arginine degradation by arginase. It has been shown to reduce blood ammonia concentrations by increasing ammoniadetoxification in the muscle and reducing the severity of hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhosis.

Synthesis

56-84-8

60259-81-6

3230-94-2

General procedure for the synthesis of L-ornithine L-aspartate salt from L-aspartate and L-ornithine acetate: 22.5 g of L-ornithine acetate (monohydrate) and 13.3 g of L-aspartate were added to 20 mL of purified water and mixed with stirring. Ammonium carbonate solution (prepared by dissolving 9.9 g of ammonium carbonate in 40 mL of pure water) was slowly added dropwise, with the rate of acceleration of the droplets being controlled in response to the accompanying slight exothermic and CO2 gas release. After observing that the suspension gradually became clarified, stirring was continued for 10 min to ensure that the pH of the reaction solution was maintained at 7.0-8.0. Subsequently, the reaction solution was heated to 70-80 °C, and 150 mL of methanol was slowly added to induce precipitation of solids. The crystallization process was continued for 2 hours, then slowly cooled to room temperature and stirring was continued for 2 hours. The solid was collected by filtration and washed once with a mixture of methanol and water (4:1 v/v, about 50 mL), then with pure methanol (50 mL x 2). After the above treatment, 21.7 g of wet solid product was obtained, which did not need to be dried and was directly used in the next step of refinement. Dissolve 21.7 g of aspartic ornithine wet crude product in 42 mL of pure water and stir until completely dissolved. It was heated to 60-70°C, and about 0.6 g of activated carbon was added and thermally decolorized for 30 minutes. After filtration, the filtrate was reheated to 70-80°C and about 84 mL of methanol was added slowly to induce precipitation of solids. After dropwise addition, stirring was continued for 2 hours, then slowly cooled to room temperature and stirred for another 2 hours. The solid was collected by filtration and washed sequentially with a mixture of methanol and water (4:1, 50 mL x 2, by volume) and pure methanol (50 mL x 2). Finally, 18.3 g of pure product was obtained by drying under reduced pressure with a specific rotation of +28.1° and a purity of 99.56%.

References

[1] Patent: CN106699586, 2017, A. Location in patent: Paragraph 0030; 0031; 0032; 0033

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