2,3-DIMETHYLCYCLOHEXYLAMINE Chemical Properties

Melting point:

-15°C (estimate)

Boiling point:

158-160 °C(lit.)

Density 

0.835 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

refractive index 

n20/D 1.4595(lit.)

Flash point:

51 °C

EPA Substance Registry System

2,3-Dimethylcyclohexylamine (42195-92-6)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes 

C

Risk Statements 

10-34

Safety Statements 

16-26-27-36/37/39-45

RIDADR 

2734

HazardClass 

8

PackingGroup 

II

2,3-DIMETHYLCYCLOHEXYLAMINE Usage And Synthesis

General Description

A water-white liquid. Less dense than water and slightly soluble in water. Hence floats on water. Very irritating to skin and eyes. Flash point 110°F. Used to make other chemicals.

Air & Water Reactions

Flammable. Slightly soluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

2,3-DIMETHYLCYCLOHEXYLAMINE is a base and a reducing agent. Reacts violently with strong oxidizing agents and acids; attacks copper and copper compounds [Handling Chemicals Safely, 1980 p. 123]. Reacts with hypochlorites to give N-chloroamines, some of which, are explosives when isolated [Bretherick, 1979 p. 108].

Health Hazard

May cause toxic effects if inhaled or ingested/swallowed. Contact with substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution.

Fire Hazard

Flammable/combustible material. May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water.

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