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Raubasine

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Raubasine Basic information

Product Name:
Raubasine
Synonyms:
  • RAUBASIN
  • RAUBASINE
  • YOHIMBINE, C-
  • , 7-[3-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-1-octenyl)-5-oxocyclopentyl]-
  • 16,17-Didehydro-19alpha-methyloxayohimban-16-carboxylic acid methyl ester
  • 16,17-Didehydro-19-methyloxayohimban-16-carboxylic acid methyl ester
  • 16,17-didehydro-19-methyloxayohimban-16-carboxylicacidmethylester
  • 19-Epiajmalicine
CAS:
483-04-5
MF:
C21H24N2O3
MW:
352.43
EINECS:
207-589-5
Product Categories:
  • Aromatics
  • Heterocycles
  • Intermediates & Fine Chemicals
  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Alkaloids
Mol File:
483-04-5.mol
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Raubasine Chemical Properties

Melting point:
258°C (rough estimate)
Boiling point:
486.04°C (rough estimate)
alpha 
D20 -60° (c = 0.5 in chloroform); D20 -45° (c = 0.5 in pyridine); D20 -39° (c = 0.25 in methanol)
Density 
1.1823 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.6500 (estimate)
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly, Heated)
form 
Solid
pka
pK1:10.55(+1) (25°C)
color 
Pale Yellow
optical activity
[α]/D -65±3°, c = 1 in chloroform
Water Solubility 
insoluble in water
BRN 
97268
LogP
2.880 (est)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Ajmalicine(483-04-5)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
25-22
Safety Statements 
22-45
RIDADR 
1544
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
AX7875000
HazardClass 
6.1(b)
PackingGroup 
III
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Raubasine Usage And Synthesis

Description

Vinca rosea L. yields this alkaloid which crystallizes as colourless needles from MeOH. The base is laevorotatory having a specific rotation of [α]D_620 (MeOH) and forms a crystalline hydrochloride, m.p. 281-3°e. The structure given above has been elucidated from chemical and spectroscopic data.

Uses

Antihypertensive, anti-ischemic.

Uses

Antihypertensive, anti-ischemic (cerebral and peripheral)

Definition

ChEBI: Ajmalicine is a monoterpenoid indole alkaloid with formula C21H24N2O3, isolated from several Rauvolfia and Catharanthus species. It is a selective alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonist used for the treatment of high blood pressure. It has a role as an antihypertensive agent, an alpha-adrenergic antagonist and a vasodilator agent. It is a monoterpenoid indole alkaloid, a methyl ester and an organic heteropentacyclic compound. It is a conjugate base of an ajmalicine(1+).

target

P450 (e.g. CYP17)

Purification Methods

It crystallises from MeOH, EtOH or EtOAc. [Beilstein 27 III/IV 7927.]

References

Janot, Le Men, Cornpt. Rend., 243, 1786 (1956) Shamma, Moss, J. Arner. Chern. Soc., 83, 5038 (1961) Abdurakhsimova, Yuldashev, Yunusov, Khirn. Prir. Soedin., 1,224 (1965)

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