SPHINGOMYELIN Chemical Properties

Melting point:

200 - 202°C

storage temp. 

-20°C

solubility 

chloroform/methanol: soluble50mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow (1:1)

form 

powder

color 

white

biological source

chicken egg yolk

InChIKey

FNTDHZPGGKYWES-XGHGRIRNNA-O

SMILES

[N+](CCOP(O)(OOC(O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@H](O)/C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)(C)(C)C |&1:10,31,r|

CAS DataBase Reference

85187-10-6(CAS DataBase Reference)

Safety Information

WGK Germany 

3

F 

1-8-10

MSDS

• Language:English Provider:SigmaAldrich

SPHINGOMYELIN Usage And Synthesis

Uses

sphingomyelin can be used as an amphiphilic liposome component in the manufacture of the liposome capsule.

Uses

Sphingomyelin is a type of sphingolipid found in cell membranes especially in myelin sheaths covering nerve cell axons.

Definition

Diaminophosphatides occur- ring primarily in nervous tissue and containing a fatty acid, phosphoric acid, choline, and sphingo- sine. They are soluble in hot absolute alcohol and insoluble in ether, acetone, and water.

General Description

Sphingomyelin (SM) is a principal sphingolipid in mammalian cell membranes. Its biological functions have been studied.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Sphingomyelin is the second most abundant lipid and major sphingolipid component of HDL and the plasma membrane. It forms cholesterol-enriched lipid rafts. It has a key role in the availability of plasma membrane-free cholesterol.

IC 50

Human Endogenous Metabolite; Microbial Metabolite

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