Basic information Safety Supplier Related

4-Acetoxy-2-azetidinone

Basic information Safety Supplier Related

4-Acetoxy-2-azetidinone Basic information

Product Name:
4-Acetoxy-2-azetidinone
Synonyms:
  • 2-Azetidinone, 4-(acetyloxy)-
  • 4-Oxo-2-azetidinyl acetate
  • 4-ACETOXY-2-AZETIDINONE
  • 3-Acetoxy-3-propanelactam
  • 2-oxoazetidinium 4-acetate
  • 4-OXOAZETIDIN-2-YLACETATE
  • 4-ACETOXY-2-AZETIDINONE(4-AA)
  • 4-Acetyloxyazetidin-2-one
CAS:
28562-53-0
MF:
C5H7NO3
MW:
129.11
EINECS:
249-083-7
Product Categories:
  • Carbonyl Compounds
  • Lactams
  • Ring Systems
  • Organic Building Blocks
Mol File:
28562-53-0.mol
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4-Acetoxy-2-azetidinone Chemical Properties

Melting point:
38-40 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
239.15°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.3816 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.4220 (estimate)
Flash point:
>230 °F
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
formic acid: soluble50mg/mL, clear, yellow-orange
pka
13.41±0.40(Predicted)
BRN 
1524738
CAS DataBase Reference
28562-53-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
4-Acetoxy-2-azetidinone(28562-53-0)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
C
Risk Statements 
34-43
Safety Statements 
26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR 
UN 1759 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 
3
HazardClass 
8
PackingGroup 
III

MSDS

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4-Acetoxy-2-azetidinone Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

White crystalline powder

Uses

4-Acetoxy-2-azetidinone was used in the synthesis of derivatized cyclopentenes in high regio- and diastereoselectivity. It was also used as a heterocyclic synthon for antibiotic and anti-inflammatory agents.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 112, p. 7820, 1990 DOI: 10.1021/ja00177a067
Tetrahedron Letters, 29, p. 1409, 1988 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)80310-X

Purification Methods

Dissolve it in CHCl3, dry (MgSO4) concentrate at 40o/70mm, or better at room temperature to avoid decomposition. Wash and stir the residual oil with hexane by decantation and discard the wash. Dry the oil at high vacuum when it should solidify, m 34o. It can be distilled at high vacuum, 80-82o/10-3mm, but this results in extensive losses. The purity can be checked by TLC using Merck Silica Gel F254 and eluting with EtOAc. The azetidinone has RF 0.38 (typical impurities have RF 0.67). The spots can be detected by the TDM spray. This is prepared from (A) 2.5g 4,4'-tetramethyldiaminodiphenylmethane (TDM) in 10mL AcOH and diluted with 50mL of H2O, (B) 5g KI in 100mL of H2O and (C) 0.3g ninhydrin in 10mL of AcOH and 90mL of H2O. The spray is prepared by mixing (A) and (B) with 1.5mL of (C) and stored in a brown bottle. [Clau et al. Justus Liebigs Ann Chem 539 1974, Michel et al. Org Synth 65 135 1987, Beilstein 21/12 V 4.]

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