DL-ADRENALINE HYDROCHLORIDE Chemical Properties

Melting point:

157°

storage temp. 

2-8°C

solubility 

H₂O: >50 mg/mL

form 

A crystalline solid

Water Solubility 

H2O: 50mg/mL

Merck 

14,3619

Stability:

Stable, but light sensitive. Incompatible with acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, oxidizing agents.

InChI

InChI=1S/C9H13NO3.ClH/c1-10-5-9(13)6-2-3-7(11)8(12)4-6;/h2-4,9-13H,5H2,1H3;1H

InChIKey

ATADHKWKHYVBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

C1(C(O)CNC)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1.Cl

CAS DataBase Reference

329-63-5(CAS DataBase Reference)

EPA Substance Registry System

(+-)-Epinephrine hydrochloride (329-63-5)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes 

T

Risk Statements 

24/25-36/37/38

Safety Statements 

26-36/37-45

RIDADR 

UN 2811 6.1/PG 2

WGK Germany 

3

RTECS 

DO3330000

TSCA 

TSCA listed

HazardClass 

6.1(a)

PackingGroup 

II

HS Code 

2937901500

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal
Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
Flam. Liq. 2
STOT SE 1

MSDS

• Language:English Provider:SigmaAldrich

DL-ADRENALINE HYDROCHLORIDE Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

solid

Uses

An adrenergic receptor agonist.

Uses

(±)-Epinephrine hydrochloride has been used:

• in the induction of renalase expression in Human renal proximal tubular epithelial cells
• in the infusion studies to test its effect on heart rate and eye temperature measurements in bull
• as a medium supplement for the stimulation of endothelial progenitor cells

Uses

bronchodilatator,

General Description

Epinephrine (adrenalin) is synthesized from norepinephrine (noradrenalin) by the action of the enzyme phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase. Epinephrine comprises 5%-10% of the total catecholamines in the central nervous system. It is a mixed α/β-adrenergic receptor agonist and stimulates these receptors. Their site of synthesis is adrenal medulla and it travels through the vascular systems. Its breakdown occurs in the central nervous system (CNS), liver and kidney.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Epinephrine improves systemic pressure during cardiopulmonary resuscitation and is used post cardiac arrest. The levels of epinephrine increases during trauma, sepsis and hypoglycemia resulting in increased cardiac rate and contractility. It is used in the treatment of acute anaphylaxis. Use of epinephrine hydrochloride enables dilation of pupil during intraocular lens (IOL) implantation surgery.

DL-ADRENALINE HYDROCHLORIDE(329-63-5)Related Product Information

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