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N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid

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N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid Basic information

Product Name:
N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid
Synonyms:
  • N-METHYL-D-ASPARAGINIC ACID
  • N-METHYL-D-ASPARTIC ACID
  • N-METHYL-D-ASPARTIC ACID HYDROCHLORIDE
  • N-ME-D-ASPARTIC ACID
  • N-ME-D-ASP-OH
  • N-ME-D-ASP-OH HCL
  • NMDA
  • H-D-MEASP-OH
CAS:
6384-92-5
MF:
C5H9NO4
MW:
147.13
EINECS:
227-012-0
Product Categories:
  • Glutamate
  • amino acids
  • Glutamate receptor
  • Inhibitors
  • Pyridines
Mol File:
6384-92-5.mol
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N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid Chemical Properties

Melting point:
187-192 °C
alpha 
-28 º (c=1, HCl 6N)
Boiling point:
267.21°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.4285 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
-15 ° (C=2, H2O)
storage temp. 
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
Aqueous Acid (Slightly), DMSO (Slightly), Water (Slightly)
pka
2.21±0.23(Predicted)
form 
solid
color 
white
Water Solubility 
slightly soluble
Sensitive 
Hygroscopic
Merck 
14,6662
BRN 
1724431
LogP
1.390 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
6384-92-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Safety Statements 
22-24/25
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
CI9457000
10
HS Code 
29225090

MSDS

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N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

white to off-white crystalline powder

Uses

NMDA agonist

Uses

NMDA(N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid)is a specific agonist for NMDA receptor mimicking the action of glutamate, the neurotransmitter which normally acts at that receptor.

Definition

ChEBI: An aspartic acid derivative having an N-methyl substituent and D-configuration.

General Description

N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) is an endogenously generated molecule in rat nervous system and endocrine glands. NMDA is present at low level (nmol/g) in the adenohypophysis, hypothalamus, brain, and testis. NMDA is derived from D-Asp by an S-adenosylmethionine-dependent enzyme also referred to as NMDA synthase.

Biological Activity

Prototypic NMDA receptor agonist. Also available as part of the Mixed NMDA Receptor Tocriset™ .

Biochem/physiol Actions

Excitotoxic amino acid. Prototypic agonist at the NMDA-type glutamate receptor that regulates ion channels; important in long-term potentiation, ischemia, and epilepsy.

storage

Room temperature

References

[1] watkins jc, jane de. the glutamate story. br j pharmacol. 2006 jan;147 suppl 1:s100-8.
[2] lafon-cazal m, pietri s, culcasi m, bockaert j. nmda-dependent superoxide production and neurotoxicity. nature. 1993 aug 5;364(6437):535-7.

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