Basic information Indications and Usage Mechanisms of Action Safety Supplier Related
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Lapatinib

Basic information Indications and Usage Mechanisms of Action Safety Supplier Related

Lapatinib Basic information

Product Name:
Lapatinib
Synonyms:
  • lapatinib
  • n-[3-chloro-4-[(3-fluorophenyl)methoxy]phenyl]-6-[5-[(2-methylsulfonylethylamino)methyl]-2-furyl]quinazolin-4-amine
  • 4-Quinazolinamine, N-[3-chloro-4-[(3-fluorophenyl)methoxy]phenyl]-6-[5-[[[2-(methylsulfonyl)ethyl]amino]methyl]-2-furanyl]-
  • Lapatinib(TINIBS)
  • Lapatinib Base N-[3-chloro-4-[(3-fluorophenyl)methoxy]phenyl]-6-[5-[[[2-(methylsulfonyl)ethyl]amino]methyl]-2-furanyl]-4-Quinazolinamine
  • GW2016 LAPATINIB
  • N-(3-chloro-4-((3-fluorobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)-6-(5-(((2-(methylsulfonyl)ethyl)amino)methyl)furan-2-yl)quinazolin-4-amine
  • N-{3-chloro-4-[(3-fluorobenzyl)oxyl]phenyl}-6-[5-({[2-(methylsulfonyl)ethyl]amino}methyl)furan-2-yl]quinazolin-4-amine
CAS:
231277-92-2
MF:
C29H26ClFN4O4S
MW:
581.06
EINECS:
1806241-263-5
Product Categories:
  • Inhibitors
  • Anti-cancer&immunity
  • Pharmaceutical intermediate
  • APIs
  • API
  • Lapatinib
  • Molecular Targeted Antineoplastic
  • anti-neoplastic
  • 231277-92-2
Mol File:
231277-92-2.mol
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Lapatinib Chemical Properties

Melting point:
144-146oC
Boiling point:
750.7±60.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.381±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
2-8°C(protect from light)
solubility 
Soluble in DMSO (up to 200 mg/ml)
pka
6.34±0.19(Predicted)
form 
solid
color 
Yellow
Stability:
Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO may be stored at -20°C for up to 1 month.
InChIKey
BCFGMOOMADDAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
N1=C2C(C=C(C3=CC=C(CNCCS(C)(=O)=O)O3)C=C2)=C(NC2=CC=C(OCC3=CC=CC(F)=C3)C(Cl)=C2)N=C1
CAS DataBase Reference
231277-92-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

HS Code 
29349990
Hazardous Substances Data
231277-92-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
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Lapatinib Usage And Synthesis

Indications and Usage

Lapatinib is a drug targeting breast cancer developed by British GlaxoSmithKline Co.
Human ErbB receptors belong to the type I tyrosine kinase (TK) receptor family, including ErbB1 (EGFR), ErbB2 (HER2), ErbB3 (HER3), and ErbB4 (HER4). The ErbB-1 (EGFR) and ErbB-2 (HER-2) receptors are often overexpressed or otherwise altered in cancer patients. Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (ErbB-2, HER-2) is known to be a human oncogene closely related with breast cancer. Its high expression in breast cancer often predicts lymph node metastasis and poor tumor differentiation, with poor prognosis. HER-2 is one of the target molecules for breast cancer-specific therapy. Lapatinib can act simultaneously on both Her-1 Her-2. The biological effects of this method inhibiting the proliferation and growth of tumor cells are much larger than only acting on one target. The combination of Lapatinib with Capecitabine is used to treat patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer with overexpression of human epidermal receptor2, already treated with anthracyclines, paclitaxel, and trastuzumab. Clinical trials have shown that Lapatinib also effectively treats HER2-type cancer patients with Herceptin resistance.

Mechanisms of Action

Lapatinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor which can effectively inhibit the tyrosine kinase activity of human epidermal growth factor receptors 1 and 2 (ErbB1, ErbB2). It can uniquely act in a variety of ways, ensuring that breast cancer cells cannot receive growth signals. It inhibits intracellular EGFR (ErbB-1) and HER2 (ErbB-2) ATP sites, preventing tumor cell phosphorylation and activation, blocking down-regulation signals through the homogeneity and heterogeneity of EGFR (ErbB-1) and HER2 (ErbB-1) dimerization.

Description

Lapatinib, a new member of the 4-anilinoquinazoline class of RTK inhibitors (RTKIs), was launched as an oral treatment for breast cancer. Lapatinib has dual affinity for EGFR and HER2 tyrosine kinases. It is indicated in combination with capecitabine for treating patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer whose tumors overexpress HER2 and who have received prior therapy including an anthracycline, a taxane, and trastuzumab. Previously marketed drugs from the 4-anilinoquinazoline class include erlotinib (Tarceva) and gefitinib (IressaTM), both of which are indicated for treating non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). As with erlotinib and gefitinib, To Market, To Market 2007 475 lapatinib is an ATP-competitive kinase inhibitor. It inhibits the tyrosine kinase activity EGFR and HER-2 with apparent Ki values of 3 and 13 nM, respectively, and has slow off-rate kinetics (t1/2X300 min).
In addition, dividing the daily dose of lapatinib results in approximately 2-fold higher exposure at steady state compared to the same total dose administered once daily.
The chemical synthesis of lapatinib entails the condensation of 4-chloro-6-iodoquinazoline and 3-chloro-4-(3-fluorobenzyloxy)aniline to produce a diaryl amine intermediate followed by Stille coupling of the iodo group with 5-dioxolanyl-2-(tributylstannyl)furan and subsequent acid hydrolysis of the cyclic ketal to the corresponding aldehyde. Finally, reductive amination of the aldehyde intermediate with 2-(methanesulfonyl) ethylamine in the presence of sodium triacetoxyborohydride produces lapatinib. .

Originator

GSK (US)

Uses

Lapatinib, used in the form of Lapatinib Ditosylate, is a potent EGFR and ErbB2 inhibitor with IC50 of 10.8 and 9.2 nM, respectively. It is a antineoplastic which is used in breast cancer research and a tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It is used for the treatment of patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer whose tumors overexpress HER2 (ErbB2)

Definition

ChEBI: Lapatinib is an organofluorine compound, an organochlorine compound, a member of quinazolines and a member of furans. It has a role as an antineoplastic agent and a tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It is functionally related to a monofluorobenzene.

brand name

Tykerb

target

EGFR

storage

Store at -20°C

References

1) Wood?et al. (2004),?A unique structure for epidermal growth factor receptor bound to GW572016 (Lapatinib): relationships among protein conformation, inhibitor off-rate, and receptor activity in tumor cells;? Cancer Res.,?64?6652 2) Burris?et al. (2004),?Dual kinase inhibition in the treatment of breast cancer: initial experience with the EGFR/ErbB-2 inhibitor lapatinib;? Oncologist,?9?10 3) Chu?et al. (2005),?The dual ErbB1/ErbB2 inhibitor, lapatinib (GW572016) cooperates with tamoxifen to inhibit both cell proliferation- and estrogen-dependent gene expression in antiestrogen-resistant breast cancer;? Cancer Res.,?65?18

LapatinibSupplier

Guangzhou Isun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd Gold
Tel
020-39119399 18927568969
Email
isunpharm@qq.com
Guangzhou Tomums Life Science Co., Ltd. Gold
Tel
020-31155029 18902330969
Email
sales@tomums.cn
Absin Bioscience Inc. Gold
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021-38015121 15000105423
Email
chenjw@absin.cn
Shanghai Boyle Chemical Co., Ltd.
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Email
sales@boylechem.com
Chembest Research Laboratories Limited
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021-20908456
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sales@BioChemBest.com