2-chloropropane-1,3-diol
2-chloropropane-1,3-diol Basic information
- Product Name:
- 2-chloropropane-1,3-diol
- Synonyms:
-
- 2-CHLORO-1,3-PROPANEDIOL
- 2-MCPD
- 2-chloropropane-1,3-diol
- 2-Chloro-1,3-dihydroxypropane
- Glycerol beta-chlorohydrin
- 2-MCPD 2-Chloropropane-1,3-diol 98+%
- Epichlorohydrin Impurity 4
- 1,3-Propanediol, 2-chloro-
- CAS:
- 497-04-1
- MF:
- C3H7ClO2
- MW:
- 110.54
- EINECS:
- 207-834-6
- Product Categories:
-
- Aliphatics
- Metabolites & Impurities
- Mol File:
- 497-04-1.mol
2-chloropropane-1,3-diol Chemical Properties
- Boiling point:
- 146℃ (18 Torr)
- Density
- 1.3219
- refractive index
- 1.4831 (589.3 nm 20℃)
- storage temp.
- Hygroscopic, -20°C Freezer, Under Inert Atmosphere
- solubility
- Chloroform (Slightly), DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
- pka
- 13.57±0.10(Predicted)
- form
- Oil
- color
- Colourless to Pale Yellow
- Stability:
- Stable. Hygroscopic. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
- LogP
- -0.690 (est)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- 2-Chloro-1,3-propanediol (497-04-1)
2-chloropropane-1,3-diol Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Properties
colourless liquid
Uses
A metabolite of Dichloropropanols
General Description
Colorless liquid.
Air & Water Reactions
Hygroscopic. Water soluble .
Reactivity Profile
A halogenated alcohol. Many alcohols are flammable. Polyols are generally combustible, but their generally low volatility means that they are poorly flammable. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones. Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior. They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides.
Fire Hazard
Flash point data for 2-chloropropane-1,3-diol are not available. 2-chloropropane-1,3-diol is probably combustible.
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