Basic information Safety Supplier Related

Pyrithione

Basic information Safety Supplier Related

Pyrithione Basic information

Product Name:
Pyrithione
Synonyms:
  • PYRITHIONE
  • 1-hydroxyl-1H-pyridine-2-thione
  • 2(1H)-Pyridinethione, 1-hydroxy-
  • 2-PYRIDINETHIONE,1-HYDROXY-
  • N-HYDROXYPYRIDINE-2-THIONE
  • N-HYDROXYPYRIDINE-(1H)-THIONE
  • PTO
  • SQ-2113
CAS:
1121-30-8
MF:
C5H5NOS
MW:
127.16
EINECS:
214-328-9
Mol File:
1121-30-8.mol
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Pyrithione Chemical Properties

Melting point:
68°C
Boiling point:
253.8±23.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.255 (estimate)
refractive index 
1.5480 (estimate)
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
DMSO: 125 mg/mL (983.01 mM)
pka
4.70±0.20(Predicted)
form 
solid
color 
Light yellow to yellow
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Pyrithione Usage And Synthesis

Description

The sodium salt of N-hydroxy-2-pyridinethiones has a germicidal activity againts yeasts and fungi. Sodium omadine is a 40% aqueous solution of sodium pyrithione.

Uses

It is used in the metallurgical industry as a component of water-based metalwork fluids, of aceto-polyvinyl lattices, water-based printer's ink, lubrieant for synthetie fibers and anti-dandruff shampoos. A case was reported in a metallurgie worker.

Definition

ChEBI: A pyridinethione that is pyridine-2(1H)-thione in which the hydrogen attached to the nitrogen is replaced by a hydroxy group. It is a Zn2+ ionophore; the zinc salt is used as an antifungal and antibacterial agent.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 72, p. 4362, 1950 DOI: 10.1021/ja01166a008

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