Pyrithione
Pyrithione Basic information
- Product Name:
- Pyrithione
- Synonyms:
-
- PYRITHIONE
- 1-hydroxyl-1H-pyridine-2-thione
- 2(1H)-Pyridinethione, 1-hydroxy-
- 2-PYRIDINETHIONE,1-HYDROXY-
- N-HYDROXYPYRIDINE-2-THIONE
- N-HYDROXYPYRIDINE-(1H)-THIONE
- PTO
- SQ-2113
- CAS:
- 1121-30-8
- MF:
- C5H5NOS
- MW:
- 127.16
- EINECS:
- 214-328-9
- Mol File:
- 1121-30-8.mol
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Pyrithione Chemical Properties
- Melting point:
- 68°C
- Boiling point:
- 253.8±23.0 °C(Predicted)
- Density
- 1.255 (estimate)
- refractive index
- 1.5480 (estimate)
- storage temp.
- 2-8°C
- solubility
- DMSO: 125 mg/mL (983.01 mM)
- pka
- 4.70±0.20(Predicted)
- form
- solid
- color
- Light yellow to yellow
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Pyrithione Usage And Synthesis
Description
The sodium salt of N-hydroxy-2-pyridinethiones has a germicidal activity againts yeasts and fungi. Sodium omadine is a 40% aqueous solution of sodium pyrithione.
Uses
It is used in the metallurgical industry as a component of water-based metalwork fluids, of aceto-polyvinyl lattices, water-based printer's ink, lubrieant for synthetie fibers and anti-dandruff shampoos. A case was reported in a metallurgie worker.
Definition
ChEBI: A pyridinethione that is pyridine-2(1H)-thione in which the hydrogen attached to the nitrogen is replaced by a hydroxy group. It is a Zn2+ ionophore; the zinc salt is used as an antifungal and antibacterial agent.
Synthesis Reference(s)
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 72, p. 4362, 1950 DOI: 10.1021/ja01166a008
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