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Exatecan

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Exatecan Basic information

Product Name:
Exatecan
Synonyms:
  • 10H,13H-BENZO[DE]PYRANO[3',4':6,7]INDOLIZINO[1,2-B]QUINOLINE-10,13-DIONE, 1-AMINO-9-ETHYL-5-FLUORO-1,2,3,9,12,15-HEXAHYDRO-9-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-, (1S,9S)-, MONOMETHANESULFONATE (SALT)
  • exatecan alideximer
  • (1S,9S)-1-Amino-9-ethyl-5-fluoro-1,2,3,9,12,15-hexahydro-9-hydroxy-4-methyl-10H,13H-benzo(de)pyrano(3',4':6,7)indolizino(1,2-b)quinoline-10,13-dione
  • Exatecan
  • DX 8951
  • CS-147
  • Exatecan Impurity
  • 10H,13H-Benzo[de]pyrano[3',4':6,7]indolizino[1,2-b]quinoline-10,13-dione, 1-amino-9-ethyl-5-fluoro-1,2,3,9,12,15-hexahydro-9-hydroxy-4-methyl-, (1S,9S)-
CAS:
171335-80-1
MF:
C24H22FN3O4
MW:
435.45
Mol File:
171335-80-1.mol
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Exatecan Chemical Properties

Boiling point:
818.4±65.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.53±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
Store at -20°C,protect from light
solubility 
Soluble in DMSO
pka
11.19±0.40(Predicted)
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Exatecan Usage And Synthesis

Description

Exatecan is a hexacyclic chemical compound analogous to camptothecin and used as a payload in ADC research. Exatecan mesylate is used as an inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase I, which plays a key role in DNA replication, transcription, and recombination.

Definition

ChEBI: Exatecan is a pyranoindolizinoquinoline.

Biological Activity

Exatecan (DX-8951) is a DNA topoisomerase I (topoisomerase I) inhibitor with IC50 of 2.2 μM (0.975 μg/mL) for cancer research.

in vitro

Exatecan is a potent topoisomerase I inhibitor, with an IC 50 of 0.975 μg/mL. Exatecan Mesylate (DX-8951f) significantly inhibits the proliferation of several cancer cell lines, with mean GI 50 s of 2.02 ng/mL, 2.92 ng/mL, 1.53 ng/mL, and 0.877 ng/mL for breast cancer cells, colon cancer cells, stomach cancer cells and lung cancer cells, respectively. Exatecan Mesylate (DX-8951f) displays cytotoxic activities against PC-6, PC-6/SN2-5 cells, with mean GI 50 s of 0.186 and 0.395 ng/mL, respctively. Exatecan Mesylate (34 nM) stabilizes DNA-TopoI complexes in PC-6 and PC-6/SN2-5 cells.

in vivo

Exatecan Mesylate (DX-8951f, 3.325-50 mg/kg, i.v.) exhibits antitumor activities in the mice model bearing tumor cells, without toxic death. Exatecan Mesylate (15, 25 mg/kg, i.v.) hightly inhibits MIA-PaCa, BxPC-3 primary tumor growth in the MIA-PaCa-2 early-stage model and early-stage model of BxPC-3. Exatecan Mesylate (15, 25 mg/kg, i.v.) also significantly suppresses BxPC-3 lymphatic metastasis and completely eliminates lung metastasis in the BxPC-3 late-stage cancer model.

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