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Pentamethyldisiloxane

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Pentamethyldisiloxane Basic information

Product Name:
Pentamethyldisiloxane
Synonyms:
  • pentamethyl-disiloxan
  • PENTAMETHYLDISILOXANE
  • PENTAMETHYLDISILOXANE 97+%
  • (Trimethylsiloxy)dimethylsilane
  • 1,1,1,3,3-Pentamethylpropanedisiloxane
  • 2,2,4-Trimethyl-3-oxa-2,4-disilapentane
  • Trimethylsiloxydimethylsilane
  • Dimethyl(trimethylsilyloxy)silane
CAS:
1438-82-0
MF:
C5H16OSi2
MW:
148.35
EINECS:
215-873-5
Product Categories:
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Organometallic Reagents
  • Organosilicon
  • Siloxanes
Mol File:
1438-82-0.mol
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Pentamethyldisiloxane Chemical Properties

Boiling point:
86 °C (lit.)
Density 
0.760 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.373
Flash point:
-9°C
form 
clear liquid
color 
Colorless to Almost colorless
Specific Gravity
0.758
Water Solubility 
Not miscible or difficult to mix in water.
Sensitive 
Moisture Sensitive
Hydrolytic Sensitivity
3: reacts with aqueous base
BRN 
1734568
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H16OSi2/c1-7(2)6-8(3,4)5/h7H,1-5H3
InChIKey
AOJHDNSYXUZCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
[Si](C)(C)(C)O[SiH](C)C
EPA Substance Registry System
Disiloxane, pentamethyl- (1438-82-0)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
F
Risk Statements 
11
Safety Statements 
16-23-24/25
RIDADR 
UN 1993 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 
3
10-21
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
3
PackingGroup 
II
HS Code 
29319090

MSDS

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Pentamethyldisiloxane Usage And Synthesis

Uses

Pentamethyldisiloxane, is an organosilicon compound used in synthesis of siloxane-polyether copolymer surfactants. Pentamethyldisiloxane can also be used as source of the trimethylsilyl functional group in organic synthesis.

Uses

Pentamethyldisiloxane is used in the synthesis of siloxane-polyether copolymer surfactants. It is also used as source of trimethylsilyl functional group in organic synthesis.

Synthesis


Take prepared potassium trimethylsilanolate 1.12kg in 2L of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, was added dropwise with stirring dimethylchlorosilane1kg, dropwise, room temperature reaction 1h, filtered, concentrated, extracted with ether, dried and concentrated to give a high purity of 98% or more of pentamethyl disiloxane 1.2kg.

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