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ALPHA-APO-OXYTETRACYCLINE

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ALPHA-APO-OXYTETRACYCLINE Basic information

Product Name:
ALPHA-APO-OXYTETRACYCLINE
Synonyms:
  • BETA-APO-OXYTETRACYCLINE
  • ALPHA-APO-OXYTETRACYCLINE
  • β-Apo-oxytetracycline
  • b-Apo-oxytetracycline
  • Apooxytetracycline, beta-
  • beta-Apo-oxytetracycline, 'can be used as secondary standard'
  • Oxytetracycline EP Impurity E
  • Oxytetracycline EP Impurity E/β-Apo-Oxytetracycline
CAS:
18751-99-0
MF:
C22H22N2O8
MW:
442.42
Product Categories:
  • Intermediates & Fine Chemicals
  • Metabolites & Impurities
  • Pharmaceuticals
Mol File:
18751-99-0.mol
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ALPHA-APO-OXYTETRACYCLINE Chemical Properties

Melting point:
200-204 °C
Boiling point:
742.4±60.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.62±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
Refrigerator, Under Inert Atmosphere
solubility 
Aqueous Base (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly, Heated, Sonicated)
form 
Powder
pka
1.62±0.58(Predicted)
color 
Yellow-brown to brown
Stability:
Unstable in basic solution
EPA Substance Registry System
1-Cyclohexene-1-carboxamide, 4-(1,3-dihydro-4,5-dihydroxy-9-methyl-3-oxonaphtho[2,3-c]furan-1-yl)-3-(dimethylamino)-2,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo- (18751-99-0)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
63
Safety Statements 
45-36/37
HS Code 
29413020

MSDS

  • Language:English Provider:ACROS
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ALPHA-APO-OXYTETRACYCLINE Usage And Synthesis

Description

β-Apooxytetracycline is a potential impurity found in commercial preparations of oxytetracycline. β-Apooxytetracycline is a degradation product formed from oxytetracycline via acid hydrolysis. It has a relative potency of 0.1 compared with oxytetracycline for inhibiting the growth of aerobic sludge bacteria, an MIC50 value of 32 mg/L for tetracycline-sensitive strains of Pseudomonas, and MIC50 values of greater than 32 mg/L for tetracycline-sensitive strains of Agrobacterium, Moraxella, and Bacillus, as well as tetracycline-resistant strains of E. coli. β-Apooxytetracycline (10 mg/kg) is toxic to rats, decreasing body weight, disrupting blood cell counts, and inducing hepatocyte necrosis.

Chemical Properties

yellow-brown to brown powder

Uses

Oxytetracycline metabolite (absolute stereochemistry unknown)

Uses

β-Apooxytetracycline is a degradation product of oxytetracycline formed under acidic conditions. An initial dehydration to anhydrooxytetracycline then undergoes an internal cyclisation of the C5-OH to the C12 ketone. The resulting cleavage of the C12-C12a bond generates two isomers, α- and β-apooxytetracycline. β-apooxytetracycline is an important standard for monitoring oxytetracycline stability.

Uses

β-Apooxytetracycline is a degradation product of oxytetracycline formed under acidic conditions. After initial dehydration to anhydrooxytetracycline, it undergoes an internal cyclisation of the C5-OH to the C12 ketone. The resulting cleavage of the C12-C12a bond generates two isomers, α- and β-apooxytetracycline. β-Apooxytetracycline is an important standard for monitoring oxytetracycline stability.

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