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6-Chloro-2-fluoropurine

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6-Chloro-2-fluoropurine Basic information

Product Name:
6-Chloro-2-fluoropurine
Synonyms:
  • 6-CHLORO-2-FLUORO-9H-PURINE
  • 6-CHLORO-2-FLUOROPURINE
  • 6-CHLORO-2-FLUORPURINE
  • 2-fluoro-6-chloropurine
  • 6-Chloro-2-fluoro-7H-purine 98%
  • 6-CHLORO-2-FLUORO
  • 6-chloro-2-fluoro-7H-purine
  • 6-Chloro-2-fluoropurine >
CAS:
1651-29-2
MF:
C5H2ClFN4
MW:
172.55
EINECS:
634-083-5
Product Categories:
  • Heterocyclic Building Blocks
  • PurinesHeterocyclic Building Blocks
  • Thiazoles
  • Biochemistry
  • Nucleobases and their analogs
  • Nucleosides, Nucleotides & Related Reagents
  • Fused Ring Systems
  • Building Blocks
  • Halogenated Heterocycles
  • Halides
  • Purine
  • Purines
Mol File:
1651-29-2.mol
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6-Chloro-2-fluoropurine Chemical Properties

Melting point:
162-163°C
Boiling point:
221.8±50.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.98±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
DMF: 30 mg/ml,DMSO: 30 mg/ml,Ethanol: 30 mg/ml
pka
4.88±0.20(Predicted)
form 
powder to crystal
color 
White to Light yellow to Green
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H2ClFN4/c6-3-2-4(9-1-8-2)11-5(7)10-3/h1H,(H,8,9,10,11)
InChIKey
UNRIYCIDCQDGQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
N1C2C(=NC(F)=NC=2Cl)NC=1
CAS DataBase Reference
1651-29-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi,Xn
Risk Statements 
36/37/38-41-37/38-22-37/39-26
Safety Statements 
26-36/37/39-39
WGK Germany 
3
HS Code 
29335990
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6-Chloro-2-fluoropurine Usage And Synthesis

Description

6-Chloro-2-fluoropurine is a heterocyclic building block. It has been used in the synthesis of purine nucleosides that inhibit cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) in vitro. 6-Chloro-2-fluoropurine has also been used in the synthesis of purine nucleosides that are active against HIV-1 and hepatitis B virus (HBV) in vitro.

Chemical Properties

Beige solid

Uses

6-Chloro-2-fluoropurine is used as a reagent in the synthesis of several organic compounds including that of 2''-Fluoro-3''-Hydroxymethyl-5''-deoxythreosyl phosphonic acid nucleoside analogues which may potentially act as antiviral agents. It is also used in the synthesis of 2'',5'',5''-trifluoro-3''-hydroxy-apiosyl nucleoside phosphonic acid analogues which may possess potent anti-HCMV properties.

Synthesis

10310-21-1

1651-29-2

General procedure for the synthesis of 6-chloro-2-fluoro-9H-purine from 2-amino-6-chloropurine: 0.3 M NaNO2 aqueous solution (200 mL, 60 mmol) was slowly added dropwise to a vigorously stirred suspension of 2-amino-6-chloro-9H-purine (6.0 g, 35.4 mmol) at -15 °C. Subsequently, 120 mL of 48% HBF4 aqueous solution (0.92 mol) was added over 75 min. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature and kept in a light yellow reaction solution state for 20 min. After cooling again to -15 °C, it was neutralized with 50% NaOH aqueous solution to pH=6.0. The water was removed by vacuum and the orange solid obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent ratio 90:10 dichloromethane to methanol, Rf value 0.50). 6-Chloro-2-fluoro-9H-purine was finally obtained as a white solid (3.0 g, 49.1% yield).

References

[1] Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1992, vol. 57, # 14, p. 3887 - 3894
[2] Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2017, vol. 60, # 5, p. 1746 - 1767
[3] Tetrahedron Letters, 1997, vol. 38, # 7, p. 1161 - 1164
[4] Patent: US2002/68721, 2002, A1
[5] Patent: WO2004/16612, 2004, A2. Location in patent: Page 54

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