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Apcin

Product Name
Apcin
CAS No.
300815-04-7
Chemical Name
Apcin
Synonyms
Apcin;Apcin >=98% (HPLC);3-(2-Methyl-5-nitroimidazol-1-yl)-N-(2,2,2-trichloro-1-phenylaminoethyl)propionamide;2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl 2,2,2-trichloro-1-(pyrimidin-2-ylamino)ethylcarbamate;2-(2-Methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl N-{2,2,2-trichloro-1-[(pyrimidin-2-yl)amino]ethyl}carbamate;Carbamic acid, N-[2,2,2-trichloro-1-(2-pyrimidinylamino)ethyl]-, 2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl ester;Carbamic acid, [2,2,2-trichloro-1-(2-pyrimidinylamino)ethyl]-, 2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl ester (9CI);ligase,pocket,anaphase-promoting,Apcin,recognition,complex,Inhibitor,Cdc20,Anaphase promoting complex,cyclosome,ubiquitylation,inhibit,mitosis,WD40-domain,APC/C,APC
CBNumber
CB03067532
Molecular Formula
C13H14Cl3N7O4
Formula Weight
438.65
MOL File
300815-04-7.mol
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Apcin Property

Density 
1.68±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
room temp
solubility 
DMF: 25 mg/ml; DMSO: 25 mg/ml; DMSO:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:1): 0.5 mg/ml
form 
powder
pka
9.67±0.46(Predicted)
color 
white to beige
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
SML1503
Product name
Apcin
Purity
≥98% (HPLC)
Packaging
5MG
Price
$150
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
SML1503
Product name
Apcin
Purity
≥98% (HPLC)
Packaging
25MG
Price
$239.6
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
17080
Product name
Apcin
Purity
≥98%
Packaging
1mg
Price
$37
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
17080
Product name
Apcin
Purity
≥98%
Packaging
5mg
Price
$127
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
17080
Product name
Apcin
Purity
≥98%
Packaging
10mg
Price
$178
Updated
2024/03/01
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Apcin Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Uses

Apcin is a novel inhibitor of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), blocking mitotic exit and being synergistically amplified by co-addition of Ts-Arg-OMe.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Apcin is an inhibitor of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a large multimeric complex that functions as a ubiquitin ligase, initiating the metaphase–anaphase transition and regulating ordered transitions through the cell cycle by controlling the ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis of cell cycle proteins. Apcin prevents substrate recognition and inhibits APC/C-dependent ubiquitylation by binding to the D-box binding site of Cdc20, a coactivator required for full activation of APC/C and substrate recognition. The effectiveness of apcin in blocking mitotic exit was synergistically amplified by co-addition of TAME (tosyl-L-arginine methyl ester) or its cell permeable prodrug proTAME, which block Cdc20 binding to the APC/C at a different site than apcin.

Enzyme inhibitor

This Cdc20 inhibitor (FW = 438.65 g/mol; CAS 300815-04-7; Solubility: 100 mM in DMSO), also named 3-(2-methyl-5-nitroimidazol-1-yl)-N- (2,2,2-trichloro-1-phenylaminoethyl)propionamide, targets substrate interaction of Cell division control protein 20, blocking substrate-mediated Cdc20 loading onto the Anaphase-Promoting Complex. APC is a 13- subunit ubiquitin ligase that initiates the metaphase-anaphase transition and mitotic exit by targeting proteins such as securin and cyclin B1 for ubiquitin-dependent destruction by the proteasome. APC regulates cell cycle progression by forming APC·Cdc20 and APC·Cdh1, two closely related, but functionally distinct, E3 ubiquitin ligase sub-complexes. Cdh1 and Cdc20 have opposing functions in tumorigenesis, with the former largely functioning as a tumor suppressor, and the latter exhibiting an oncogenic function. Because blocking mitotic exit is an effective approach for inducing tumour cell death, the APC/C represents a potential novel target for cancer therapy. APC/C activation during mitosis requires Cdc20binding, forming a co-receptor with the APC/C to recognize substrates containing a destruction box (D-box). APC/C-dependent proteolysis and mitotic exit can be synergistically inhibited by simultaneously disrupting two protein-protein interactions within the APC/C-Cdc20-substrate ternary complex. APC inhibitor, or Apcin, binds to Cdc20, competitively inhibiting ubiquitylation of D-box-containing substrates. Analysis of the crystal structure of the apcin-Cdc20 complex suggests that apcin occupies the D-box-binding pocket on the side face of the WD40-domain. The ability of Apcin to block mitotic exit is enhanced by co-addition of tosyl-l-arginine methyl ester (See TAME), a small molecule that blocks the APC/C-Cdc20 interaction. Apcin also inhibits APC-dependent ubiquitylation and prolongs mitotic duration in RPE1 cells, when administered in combination with proTAME, a prodrug of TAME in vitro (See pro-TAME).

storage

Store at -20°C

Apcin Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

300815-04-7, ApcinRelated Search:


  • Apcin
  • 3-(2-Methyl-5-nitroimidazol-1-yl)-N-(2,2,2-trichloro-1-phenylaminoethyl)propionamide
  • Carbamic acid, [2,2,2-trichloro-1-(2-pyrimidinylamino)ethyl]-, 2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl ester (9CI)
  • Apcin >=98% (HPLC)
  • 2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl 2,2,2-trichloro-1-(pyrimidin-2-ylamino)ethylcarbamate
  • 2-(2-Methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl N-{2,2,2-trichloro-1-[(pyrimidin-2-yl)amino]ethyl}carbamate
  • ligase,pocket,anaphase-promoting,Apcin,recognition,complex,Inhibitor,Cdc20,Anaphase promoting complex,cyclosome,ubiquitylation,inhibit,mitosis,WD40-domain,APC/C,APC
  • Carbamic acid, N-[2,2,2-trichloro-1-(2-pyrimidinylamino)ethyl]-, 2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl ester
  • 300815-04-7