TERT-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILYL CYANIDE
- Product Name
- TERT-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILYL CYANIDE
- CAS No.
- 56522-24-8
- Chemical Name
- TERT-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILYL CYANIDE
- Synonyms
- T-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILYLNITRILE;TERT-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILYLNITRILE;TERT-BUTYL-CYANO-DIMETHYLSILANE;TERT-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILYL CYANIDE;tert-ButyldiMethylsilyl cyanide 97%;tert-butyldiMethylsilanecarbonitrile;[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]formonitrile;Silanecarbonitrile, (1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethyl-
- CBNumber
- CB0394406
- Molecular Formula
- C7H15NSi
- Formula Weight
- 141.29
- MOL File
- 56522-24-8.mol
TERT-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILYL CYANIDE Property
- Melting point:
- 76-79 °C (lit.)
- Boiling point:
- 163-165°C
- Density
- 0.815±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
- Flash point:
- 45°C
- solubility
- sol organic solvents (methylene chloride, THF, chloroform); reacts rapidly with water and protic solvents.
- Hydrolytic Sensitivity
- 8: reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents
- BRN
- 2234709
Safety
- Hazard Codes
- T
- Risk Statements
- 23/24/25
- Safety Statements
- 36/37/39-45
- RIDADR
- UN 2811 6.1/PG 1
- WGK Germany
- 3
- F
- 10-21
- TSCA
- No
- HazardClass
- 6.1(b)
- PackingGroup
- III
N-Bromosuccinimide Price
- Product number
- 407852
- Product name
- tert-Butyldimethylsilyl cyanide
- Purity
- 97%
- Packaging
- 1g
- Price
- $65.7
- Updated
- 2023/06/20
- Product number
- 407852
- Product name
- tert-Butyldimethylsilyl cyanide
- Purity
- 97%
- Packaging
- 10g
- Price
- $249
- Updated
- 2023/06/20
- Product number
- 3882AL
- Product name
- tert-Butyldimethylsilyl cyanide
- Packaging
- 1g
- Price
- $25
- Updated
- 2021/12/16
- Product number
- AA0035KQ
- Product name
- tert-Butyldimethylsilyl cyanide
- Purity
- 98%
- Packaging
- 1g
- Price
- $43
- Updated
- 2021/12/16
TERT-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILYL CYANIDE Chemical Properties,Usage,Production
Physical properties
bp 163–167°C/760 mmHg; mp 76–78°C.
Uses
tert-Butyldimethylsilyl cyanide may be used as reagent for the formation of β-isonitrile alcohols via epoxides.
Uses
The Lewis acid-catalyzed reaction of
t-butyldimethylsilyl cyanide(TBDMSCN)with aldehydes and ketones
affords the corresponding silylated cyanohydrins in good
yield (eq 1).These have a greater stability than the silylated
cyanohydrins obtained by using cyanotrimethylsilane The addition of TBDMSCN to sterically hindered ketones proceeds
smoothly in the presence of a catalytic amount of zinc iodide or
potassium cyanide/18-crown-6 (eqs 2–4).Achelation-controlled
stereoselective synthesis of silylated cyanohydrins has also been
reported (eq 5).
Preparation
conveniently prepared by refluxing t-butyldimethylchlorosilane (1 equiv), potassium cyanide (1.3 equiv) and 18-crown-6 (0.31 equiv) in dry methylene chloride under nitrogen.The reagent can also be prepared by the reaction of silver(I) cyanide with t-butyldimethylchlorosilane, or stirring at 60°C for 4 h a mixture of sodium cyanide, Amberlite XAD-4 resin, and t-butyldimethylchlorosilane in acetonitrile
General Description
tert-Butyldimethylsilyl cyanide (TBDMSCN) is a bulkier trialkylsilylcyanide. It participates in the cyanosilylation of enantiopure 4-oxoazetidine-2-carbaldehydes. Addition of TBDMSCN to sterically hindered ketones in the presence of Lewis acid or base catalyst has been studied. ZnI2-catalyzed addition of TBDSCN to 2,2-dimethylcyclohexanone, 2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexanone and 2,2,6,6-tetramethylcyclohexanone affords protected cyanohydrins.
TERT-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILYL CYANIDE Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
Preparation Products
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