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Dimethocaine

Product Name
Dimethocaine
CAS No.
94-15-5
Chemical Name
Dimethocaine
Synonyms
Larocaine;Larocaine dimethocaine;4-Aminobenzoesaeure-3-diethylamino-2,2-dimethylproplylester;NSC 68927;Dimercaine;Brn 2215967;DiMethocine;Dimethocaine;Larocaine 99%;dimethylcaine
CBNumber
CB11178523
Molecular Formula
C16H26N2O2
Formula Weight
278.39
MOL File
94-15-5.mol
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Dimethocaine Property

Melting point:
53.0 to 57.0 °C
Boiling point:
421.21°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.035
refractive index 
1.5290 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Refrigerator
solubility 
Chloroform (Slightly), DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form 
Solid
pka
10.08±0.25(Predicted)
color 
Pale Orange to Light Orange
Merck 
14,3221
InChI
InChI=1S/C16H26N2O2/c1-5-18(6-2)11-16(3,4)12-20-15(19)13-7-9-14(17)10-8-13/h7-10H,5-6,11-12,17H2,1-4H3
InChIKey
OWQIUQKMMPDHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(OC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1)C(CN(CC)CC)(C)C
CAS DataBase Reference
94-15-5
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Safety

RTECS 
UB1575000
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

TCI Chemical
Product number
D4179
Product name
Dimethocaine
Purity
>98.0%(GC)(T)
Packaging
1g
Price
$87
Updated
2021/12/16
TCI Chemical
Product number
D4179
Product name
Dimethocaine
Purity
>98.0%(GC)(T)
Packaging
5g
Price
$276
Updated
2021/12/16
TRC
Product number
D479515
Product name
Dimethocaine
Packaging
25g
Price
$970
Updated
2021/12/16
American Custom Chemicals Corporation
Product number
CHM0148182
Product name
(3-DIETHYLAMINO-2,2-DIMETHYLPROPYL) 4-AMINOBENZOATE
Purity
95.00%
Packaging
5MG
Price
$501.75
Updated
2021/12/16
AK Scientific
Product number
V2254
Product name
Dimethocaine
Packaging
25g
Price
$557
Updated
2021/12/16
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Dimethocaine Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Dimethocaine, also known as DMC or larocaine, is a compound with stimulating effects similar to those of cocaine. It was used in the 1930s as a local anesthetic in dentistry and ophthalmology. Just like cocaine, dimethocaine is addictive due to its stimulation of the reward pathway in the brain. However, dimethocaine is a legal cocaine replacement in some countries and is even listed by the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) under the category “synthetic cocaine derivatives”. The structure of dimethocaine, being a 4-aminobenzoic acid ester, resembles that of procaine.

Chemical Properties

Dimethocaine is a yellow chrystalline powder. It is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, DMSO, and dimethyl formamide, which should be purged with an inert gas.

Uses

Dimethocaine is a local anesthetic with stimulatory properties that is half the potency of cocaine. It is often abused as a legal substitute for cocaine. The drug is administered intravenously or nasally, because ingestion would lead to rapid hydrolyzation.Its positive effects are euphoria, stimulation, increased talkativeness and mood lift.However, because dimethocaine acts similar as cocaine, it has comparable negative side effects. These side effects include: tachycardia, difficulty with breathing, pain on the chest, vasoconstriction, insomnia, paranoia and anxiety.

Definition

ChEBI: Dimethocaine is a benzoate ester. It is derivate from cocaine, it is not a part of the organic alkaloid mix coming from a coca plant. It is very popular research chemical, mainly used as local anesthetic, but also the stimulant qualities appeared to be shown immediately.

Biological Activity

Dimethocaine is a local anesthetic that, because of its similarity in action to cocaine, has potential for abuse. This compound completely inhibits dopamine uptake in rat striatal synaptosomes with an IC50 value of 1.2 μM comparable to that of cocaine (IC50 = 0.7 μM). As a result, dimethocaine dose-dependently substitutes for cocaine in drug discrimination tests in rats and rhesus monkeys. This product is intended for forensic and research purposes.

Side effects

The side effects include tachycardia, difficulty with breathing, pain in the chest, vasoconstriction, insomnia, paranoia and anxiety.

Metabolism

Dimethocaine (DMC), a synthetic derivative of cocaine, is distributed and consumed as "new psychoactive substance" (NPS). It is mainly metabolized by N-acetylation, N-deethylation or hydroxylation. As DMC is metabolized via two main steps and different P450 isoforms were involved in the hepatic clearance of DMC, a clinically relevant interaction with single P450 inhibitors should not be expected. However, a slow acetylation phenotype or inhibition of NAT2 could lead to decreased N-acetylation and hence leading to an increased risk of side effects caused by this arylamine. Using the relative activity factor approach, the net clearances for deethylation of DMC were calculated to be 3% for P450 1A2, 1% for 2C19,<1% for 2D6, and 96% for 3A4. The net clearances for hydroxylation of DMC were calculated to be 32% for P450 1A2, 5% for 2C19, 51% for 2D6, and 12% for 3A4[1].

References

[1] Markus R Meyer, Hans H Maurer, Carina Lindauer. "Dimethocaine, a synthetic cocaine derivative: studies on its in vitro metabolism catalyzed by P450s and NAT2." Toxicology letters 225 1 (2014): 139–46.

Dimethocaine Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Dimethocaine Suppliers

TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Tel
+1-781-999-5354 +1-00000000000
Email
marketing@targetmol.com
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United States
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32165
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Alchem Pharmtech,Inc.
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8485655694
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sales@alchempharmtech.com
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United States
ProdList
63687
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Aladdin Scientific
Tel
+1-+1(833)-552-7181
Email
sales@aladdinsci.com
Country
United States
ProdList
57505
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58
TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Tel
Email
support@targetmol.com
Country
United States
ProdList
38632
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58
Aceschem Inc.
Tel
+1-817863-6948 +1-(817)863-6948
Email
sales@aceschem.com
Country
United States
ProdList
19632
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58
AzPharmachemicals.ent
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--
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Email
azpharmachemicals@gmail.com
Country
United States
ProdList
1
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Atlantic SciTech Group, Inc.
Tel
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sales@astginc.com
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United States
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Stanford Chemicals
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United States
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TCI America
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United States
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American Custom Chemicals Corporation
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sales@acccorporation.com
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United States
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Small Molecules, Inc.
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United States
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Small Molecules, Inc.
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United States
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View Lastest Price from Dimethocaine manufacturers

Dorne Chemical Technology co. LTD
Product
Dimethocaine 94-15-5
Price
US $10.00/ASSAYS
Min. Order
1ASSAYS
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
100kg
Release date
2024-03-26
Hebei Miaoyin Technology Co.,Ltd
Product
Dimethocaine 94-15-5
Price
US $30.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10000
Release date
2023-04-04
Apeloa production Co.,Limited
Product
Dimethocaine 94-15-5
Price
US $1.00/g
Min. Order
1g
Purity
0.98
Supply Ability
1000
Release date
2024-05-22

94-15-5, DimethocaineRelated Search:


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