ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > L-THREO-DIHYDROSPHINGOSINE

L-THREO-DIHYDROSPHINGOSINE

Product Name
L-THREO-DIHYDROSPHINGOSINE
CAS No.
15639-50-6
Chemical Name
L-THREO-DIHYDROSPHINGOSINE
Synonyms
SAFINGOL;L-threo-dihydrospingosine;L-THREO-DIHYDROSPHINGOSINE;L-THREO-SPHINGANINE, C18 CHAIN;L-threo-dihydrosphingosine (d18:0);L-threo-Dihydrosphingosine (Safingol);1,3-Octadecanediol, 2-amino-, (2S,3S)-;Safingol - CAS 15639-50-6 - Calbiochem;L-THREO-DIHYDROSPHINGOSINE (D18:0);SAFINGOL
CBNumber
CB1192274
Molecular Formula
C18H39NO2
Formula Weight
301.51
MOL File
15639-50-6.mol
More
Less

L-THREO-DIHYDROSPHINGOSINE Property

Melting point:
126-128 °C
Boiling point:
446.2±25.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
0.927±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
Flash point:
110 °C
storage temp. 
-20°C
solubility 
≤0.25mg/ml in ethanol
form 
White solid
pka
12.57±0.45(Predicted)
More
Less

Safety

WGK Germany 
3
More
Less

Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

More
Less

N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
D4681
Product name
L-threo-Dihydrosphingosine
Purity
≥95% (TLC)
Packaging
1mg
Price
$239
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
559300
Product name
Safingol
Purity
A cell-permeable and reversible
Packaging
1mg
Price
$209
Updated
2023/01/07
Cayman Chemical
Product number
18624
Product name
Safingol
Purity
≥98%
Packaging
1mg
Price
$79
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
18624
Product name
Safingol
Purity
≥98%
Packaging
5mg
Price
$292
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
18624
Product name
Safingol
Purity
≥98%
Packaging
25mg
Price
$881
Updated
2024/03/01
More
Less

L-THREO-DIHYDROSPHINGOSINE Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Uses

Safingol is the L-threo diastereomer of D-erythro-sphinganine Both forms of sphinganine inhibit PKC by binding at the regulatory phorbol-binding domain (IC50s = 7 and 24 μM for erythro-sphinganine and safingol, respectively). Safingol also inhibits sphingosine kinases (Ki = 3-5 μM). Safingol, alone or in combination with chemotherapeutic agents, is cytotoxic against cancer cell lines.

Uses

L-threo-Dihydrosphingosine is a lyso-sphingolipid protein kinase C inhibitor. It suppresses the growth of human oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) cells.

Uses

Safingol has been used as a substituent of dihydrosphingosine (dhSph) to increase the cytotoxic response in N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide (4-HPR)-resistant cells.

Definition

ChEBI: Safingol ( L-threo-sphinganine) is an amino alcohol.

General Description

A cell-permeable and reversible lyso-sphingolipid protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor that competitively interacts at the regulatory phorbol binding domain of PKC. Inhibits enzymatic activity and 3H-phorbol dibutyrate binding of purified rat brain PKC (IC50 = 37.5 μM and 31 μM, respectively). Inhibits human PKCα, the major overexpressed isoenzyme in MCF-7 DOXR cells (IC50 = 40 μM). Enhances the cytotoxic effect of the chemotherapeutic agent Mitomycin C (MMC; Cat. Nos. 47589 and 475820) in gastric cancer cells by promoting drug-induced apoptosis.

Biological Activity

ki: sphk with a ki of about 5 μmol/lsafingol is a sphingosine and pkc kinases inhibitor.sphingosine 1-phosphate, a product of sphingosine kinases (sphk), mediates various biological processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, motility, and apoptosis. protein kinase c (pkc), is a family of protein kinase enzymes involved in controlling the function of other proteins through the phosphorylation of hydroxyl groups of serine and threonine amino acid residues.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Sphingosine kinase inhibitor; protein kinase C alpha (PKCα) -specific inhibitor; Sphingosine analog; potentiates the effect of doxorubicin (DOX) in tumor-bearing animals.

in vitro

safingol was identified as a potent competitive inhibitor of sphk and had significant in-vitro anticancer activity. safingol could increase the in-vitro antitumor effect of various chemotherapeutic agents including cisplatin, doxorubicin, and mitomycin c via enhancing chemotherapy induced apoptosis. it was also found that safingol alone induced cell death by autophagy. safingol was also extensively studied as an inhibitor of pkc, although the ki was higher than that for sphk [1].

in vivo

previous studies found that although safingol showed limited single-agent activity in vivo, xenograft experiments had indicated that safingol could increase the antitumor activity of cisplatin without increasing toxicity [1].

References

[1] dickson ma, carvajal rd, merrill ah jr, gonen m, cane lm, schwartz gk. a phase i

L-THREO-DIHYDROSPHINGOSINE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

More
Less

L-THREO-DIHYDROSPHINGOSINE Suppliers

Alfa Chemistry
Tel
1-516-6625404
Fax
1-516-927-0118
Email
support@alfa-chemistry.com
Country
United States
ProdList
9171
Advantage
60
Aladdin Scientific
Tel
+1-+1(833)-552-7181
Email
sales@aladdinsci.com
Country
United States
ProdList
52925
Advantage
58
ApexBio Technology
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@apexbt.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6251
Advantage
58
Cayman Chemical Company
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
cayman@caymanchem.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6213
Advantage
81
United States Biological
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
chemicals@usbio.net
Country
United States
ProdList
6214
Advantage
80
AVANTI POLAR LIPIDS INC
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
info@avantilipids.com
Country
United States
ProdList
32
Advantage
58
Riedel-de Haen AG
Tel
--
Fax
--
Country
United States
ProdList
6773
Advantage
87
2A PharmaChem USA
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@2apharmachem.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6137
Advantage
39
3B Scientific Corporation
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@3bsc.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6718
Advantage
47
Avanti Polar Lipids, Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
info@avantilipids.com
Country
United States
ProdList
610
Advantage
79
Matreya LLC
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
customerservice@matreya.com
Country
United States
ProdList
384
Advantage
62
EMD Biosciences, Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
technical@calbiochem.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6529
Advantage
66
INDOFINE Chemical Company, Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
chemical@indofinechemical.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6176
Advantage
69

15639-50-6, L-THREO-DIHYDROSPHINGOSINERelated Search:


  • SAFINGOL
  • L-THREO-SPHINGANINE, C18 CHAIN
  • L-THREO-DIHYDROSPHINGOSINE
  • L-threo-dihydrospingosine
  • L-THREO-DIHYDROSPHINGOSINE (D18:0);SAFINGOL
  • L-threo-Dihydrosphingosine (Safingol)
  • L-threo-dihydrosphingosine (d18:0)
  • Safingol - CAS 15639-50-6 - Calbiochem
  • 1,3-Octadecanediol, 2-amino-, (2S,3S)-
  • 15639-50-6
  • Biochemicals and Reagents
  • BioChemical
  • Lipids
  • Sphingolipids
  • Sphinganines
  • Sphingoid bases