VAT BLACK 27 Property

Boiling point:

685.54°C (rough estimate)

Density 

1.537

refractive index 

1.7800 (estimate)

pka

11.19±0.20(Predicted)

EPA Substance Registry System

Benzamide, N,N'-(10,15,16,17-tetrahydro-5,10,15,17-tetraoxo-5H-dinaphtho[2,3-a:2',3'-i]carbazole-6,9-diyl)bis- (2379-81-9)

Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)

Signal word

Warning

Hazard statements

H317May cause an allergic skin reaction

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P272Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).

P333+P313IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

P363Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

P501Dispose of contents/container to..…

VAT BLACK 27 Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Preparation

(a) N-(4-chloro-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracen-1-yl)benzamide?and N-(4-amino-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracen-1-yl)benzamide in the presence of copper condensation, then use Chlorosulfonic acid cyclization, (b) N-[4-(4-benzoylimino-9,10-dioxo-anthracen-1-ylidene)amino-9,10-dihydroxy-anthracen-1-yl]benzamide?in sulfuric acid central change, then the product oxidation.

Synthesis

4,4'-Bisbenzoylamino-1,1'-dianthrimide- 2,2'-carbazole , Indanthren Olive R, is prepared from 4,4'-bisbenzoylamino- 1,1'-dianthrimide by ring closure in concentrated sulfuric acid .

Properties and Applications

brown light grey. Black powder. Soluble in 2 – Chlorophenol, slightly soluble in Chloroform and Pyridine , not soluble in Acetone, Etanol, Toluene and Xylene. In concentrated sulfuric acid for red, dilution after flocculent olive green precipitation. Alkaline reduction leuco for red brown; Acid reduction leuco for yellow brown. Mainly used in cotton fiber dyeing, suitable for suspension pad dyeing, also used for cotton yarn of the jig dyeing cotton and the impregnation, rarely used for printing. Can with other VAT dye spell dyed noise. Dyeing silk, affinity and levelness were good, also used for Fiber/cotton blended fabric dyeing.