ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > Epinastine

Epinastine

Product Name
Epinastine
CAS No.
80012-43-7
Chemical Name
Epinastine
Synonyms
WAL801;CS-1366;Epastine;EPINASTINE;ELESTAT;WAL801;Apinastine Base;EPINASTINE BASE;Epinastine (WAL801);Epinastine USP/EP/BP;Epinastine in methanol
CBNumber
CB2230197
Molecular Formula
C16H15N3
Formula Weight
249.31
MOL File
80012-43-7.mol
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Epinastine Property

Melting point:
205-208°
Boiling point:
428.0±55.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.32±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
solubility 
DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL (200.55 mM);Water : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)
pka
11.2(at 25℃)
form 
Solid
color 
White to off-white
CAS DataBase Reference
80012-43-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

H372Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary statements

P273Avoid release to the environment.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

TCI Chemical
Product number
E1540
Product name
Epinastine
Packaging
200MG
Price
$130
Updated
2025/07/31
TCI Chemical
Product number
E1540
Product name
Epinastine
Packaging
1G
Price
$390
Updated
2025/07/31
TRC
Product number
E588715
Product name
Epinastine
Packaging
100mg
Price
$600
Updated
2021/12/16
American Custom Chemicals Corporation
Product number
API0002565
Product name
EPINASTINE
Purity
95.00%
Packaging
100MG
Price
$885.31
Updated
2021/12/16
AK Scientific
Product number
G296
Product name
Epinastine
Packaging
50mg
Price
$128
Updated
2021/12/16
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Epinastine Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Epinastine hydrochloride, an orally active antihistaminic agent, was marketed in Japan for the treatment of bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis, urticaria, eczema, dermatitis, and psoriasis vulgaris.Epinastine is one of the most effective peripherally acting histamine H1-receptor antagonists without sedative effects.In addition, it exhibits potent anti-PAF and anti-LT activity which may also contribute significantly to its antiallergic activity. Chronic epinastine has been reported to effectively inhibit airway hyper-responsiveness in rats. Potent inhibitory effects of epinastine on bronchoconstriction induced by histamine and bradykinin, but not by other chemical mediators, has also been reported. Studies have indicated that there are no significant differences in pharmacological properties among D-, L-, and racemic epinastine.

Originator

Boehringer lngelheim (Germany)

Uses

Epinastine is antihistamine and mast cell stabilize that is used in eye drops for the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis.

Definition

ChEBI: A benzazepine that is 6,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,e]azepine in which the azepine ring is fused to the e side of 4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-amine.

brand name

Aleslon

Clinical Use

Epinastine is a potent, long-acting H1 antihistamine and an inhibitor of the release of histamine and other transmitters from mast cells. It has some affinity for H2 receptors as well. It is used as an eye drop for allergic conjunctivitis. It does not penetrate into the CNS and is classified as a nonsedating antihistamine.

Synthesis

Several patents on the synthesis of epinastin (VIII) have appeared in Europe and Japan. The synthesis described below is taken partly from the US patent and a Japanese patent. All the syntheses utilized 6-aminomethyl-6,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b.e]azepine (80) as the key intermediate which was converted to the final guanidine epinastine by reacting with cyanogen bromide. The solution of 80 in ethanol was treated with a solution of cyanogen bromide in THF at room temperature and stirred overnight. The hydrobromide salt was collected in 79% yield after adding ether to the reaction mixture. The salt was free based with a solution of sodium hydroxide and then treated with an ethereal solution of HCl to obtain the epinastine hydrochloride salt VIII. For the preparation of the key intermediate, chloroimine 78, presumably obtained from ketone 77 via Beckmann rearrangement, was reacted with sodium cyanide in DMSO to give the nitrile 79 in 70% yield. Reduction of the imino nitrile was carried out in THF in the presence of an acid with LAH to give the key intermediate 80 in 67% yield.
An alternate approach to preparation of 80 is shown in Scheme 8 as well. Reaction of the commercially available chloride 81 with phthalimide in the presence of a base gave the phthalimide 82. Reduction of the imine with sodium borohydride gave 83, which was then reacted with hydrazine hydrate to free up the amine in 90% yield. The amine intermediate was isolated as the fumarate salt.

Epinastine Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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View Lastest Price from Epinastine manufacturers

Shandong Xuhuang New material CoLTD
Product
epinastine 80012-43-7
Price
US $120.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99.99%
Supply Ability
100KG
Release date
2025-02-25
Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
Product
Epinastine 80012-43-7
Price
US $1.00-1.00/KG
Min. Order
1g
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
50tons
Release date
2020-05-08
WUHAN CIRCLE POWDER TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD
Product
Epinastine 80012-43-7
Price
US $0.00/KG
Min. Order
1g
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
100kg
Release date
2020-10-28

80012-43-7, EpinastineRelated Search:


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  • EPINASTINE
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  • Apinastine Base
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  • CS-1366
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  • 80012-43-7
  • 80012-43-07
  • C16H15N3