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ACRIDINE ORANGE

Product Name
ACRIDINE ORANGE
CAS No.
494-38-2
Chemical Name
ACRIDINE ORANGE
Synonyms
ACRIDINE ORANGE BASE;N3,N3,N6,N6-TetraMethylacridine-3,6-diaMine;SOLVENT ORANGE 15;c.i.46005b;EUCHRYSINE;CI NO 46005;C.I.46005:1;c.i.no.46005:1;waxolineorangea;oranzakridinova
CBNumber
CB4378880
Molecular Formula
C17H19N3
Formula Weight
265.35
MOL File
494-38-2.mol
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ACRIDINE ORANGE Property

Melting point:
165 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Boiling point:
469℃
Density 
1.169
refractive index 
1.6080 (estimate)
Flash point:
237℃
storage temp. 
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
DMF: 2 mg/ml; DMSO: 20 mg/ml; Ethanol: 0.3 mg/ml; PBS (pH 7.2): 1 mg/ml
form 
A crystalline solid
Colour Index 
46005
pka
9.97±0.30(Predicted)
color 
Yellow needles from EtOH
Stability:
Light Sensitive
IARC
3 (Vol. 16, Sup 7) 1987
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Safety

Safety Statements 
22-24/25
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
AR7600000
Toxicity
mmo-omi 10 mg/L MIBLAO 49,223,80
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
235474
Product name
Acridine Orange base
Purity
Dye content 75%
Packaging
5g
Price
$69
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
235474
Product name
Acridine Orange base
Purity
Dye content 75%
Packaging
25g
Price
$288
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
14338
Product name
Acridine Orange
Packaging
5g
Price
$62
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
14338
Product name
Acridine Orange
Packaging
10g
Price
$104
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
14338
Product name
Acridine Orange
Packaging
25g
Price
$239
Updated
2024/03/01
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ACRIDINE ORANGE Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Acridine orange is a cell-permeable, nucleic acid-selective fluorescent cationic dye useful for cell cycle determination and detection of cellular autophagy. It exhibits excitation/emission spectra of 502/525, 460/650, and 475/590 nm when bound to dsDNA, bound to ssDNA or RNA, and under acidic conditions, respectively. The ratio of acridine orange emission at 590 to emission at 525 nm can be used to quantify the increase in the number of acidic vesicular organelles observed during cellular autophagy.

Uses

Acridine Orange Stain is a fluorescent nucleic acid binding dye which interacts with both DNA and RNA. When bound to DNA, it emits green fluorescence (Em=525 nm) and when bound to RNA, it emits red fluorescence (Em=~650 nm).

Definition

ChEBI: A member of the class of aminoacridines that is acridine carrying two dimethylamino substituents at positions 3 and 6. The hydrochloride salt is the fluorescent dye 'acridine orange', used for cell cycle determination.

Preparation

4,4′-Bis(N,N-dimethyl)aminodiphenylmethane?dinitration, the resultant 4-(4-(Dimethylamino)-3-nitrobenzyl)-N,N-dimethyl-2-nitrobenzenamine?reduction, and acid heating will diamino compound cyclization, then will product oxidation and made free base.

Safety Profile

Poison by subcutaneous route.Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenicand carcinogenic data. Mutation data reported. Whenheated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.

Properties and Applications

brilliant yellow orange. Soluble in water and ethanol as orange, with green fluorescence. In concentrated sulfuric acid in almost colorless, with green fluorescent, dilution after orange. Dye aqueous solution to join sodium hydroxide have yellow precipitation.

Standard Light Fastness Heat-resistant(℃) water Sodium Carbonate(5%) Hydrochloric acid(5%)
Melting point Stable
ISO Poor Poor

Purification Methods

The double salt with ZnCl2 (6g) is dissolved in water (200mL) and stirred with four successive portions (12g each) of Dowex-50 ion-exchange resin (K+ form) to remove the zinc. The solution is then concentrated in vacuum to 20mL, and 100mL of ethanol is added to precipitate KCl which is removed. Ether (160mL) is added to the solution from which, on chilling, the dye crystallises as its chloride. It is separated by centrifugation, washed with chilled ethanol and ether, and dried under vacuum, before being recrystallised from ethanol (100mL) by adding ether (50mL), and chilling. Yield 1g. [Pal & Schubert J Am Chem Soc 84 4384 1962]. It was recrystallised twice as the free base from ethanol or methanol/water by dropwise addition of NaOH (less than 0.1M). The precipitate was washed with water and dried under vacuum. It was dissolved in CHCl3 and chromatographed on alumina: the main sharp band was collected, concentrated and cooled to -20o. The precipitate was filtered off, dried in air, then dried for 2hours under vacuum at 70o. [Stone & Bradley J Am Chem Soc 83 3627 1961, Blauer & Linschitz J Phys Chem 66 453 1962, Albert J Chem Soc 244 1947, Beilstein 22 III/IV 5490, 22/11 V 326.]

ACRIDINE ORANGE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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View Lastest Price from ACRIDINE ORANGE manufacturers

Ouhuang Engineering Materials (Hubei) Co., Ltd
Product
acridine orange 494-38-2
Price
US $1.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99.91%
Supply Ability
200000
Release date
2024-04-23
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
ACRIDINE ORANGE 494-38-2
Price
US $0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
50000KG/month
Release date
2023-06-26
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Product
ACRIDINE ORANGE 494-38-2
Price
US $10.00/KG
Min. Order
100KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
100 mt
Release date
2021-07-15

494-38-2, ACRIDINE ORANGERelated Search:


  • N3,N3,N6,N6-TetraMethylacridine-3,6-diaMine
  • 3,6-Bis(dimethylamino)acridine N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-3,6-acridinediamine
  • Acridine Orange Stain
  • brilliantacridineorangee
  • compound with zinc-chloride and hydrogen chloride
  • N3,N3,N6,N6-tetramethyl-acridine-3,6-diyldiamine
  • 3,6-bis-(dimethylamino)akridin
  • 3,6-di(dimethylamino)acridine
  • acridineorangefreebase
  • acridrineorangebase
  • oranzrozpoustedlova15
  • rhodulineorangen
  • waxolineorangea
  • Acridine Orange,Dye content
  • c.i.46005b
  • c.i.no.46005:1
  • c.i.solventorange15
  • n,n,n’,n’-tetramethyl-3,6-acridinediamine
  • n,n,n’,n’-tetramethyl-acridinediamin
  • n,n,n’,n’-tetramethylacridinediamine
  • oranzakridinova
  • 3,6-bis(dimethylamino)-acridin
  • N,N,N,N-tetramethyl(acridine-3,6-diyldiamine
  • ACRIDINE ORANGE (C.I. 46005:1)
  • 3,6-BIS(DIMETHYLAMINO)ACRIDINE
  • 3,6-Acridinediamine, N,N,N,N-tetramethyl-
  • 3,6-Bis(dimethylamino)acridine, Solvent Orange15
  • RHODULINE ORANGE
  • SOLVENT ORANGE 15
  • LABOTEST-BB LT00452868
  • EUCHRYSINE
  • CI NO 46005
  • 3-N,3-N,6-N,6-N-tetramethylacridine-3,6-diamine
  • ACRIDINE ORANGE BASE
  • ACRIDINE ORANGE BASIC
  • 2,8-bisdimethylaminoacridine
  • C.I.46005:1
  • Acridine Orange base,3,6-Bis(dimethylamino)acridine, Solvent Orange15
  • Euchrysine 3RXA
  • 3,6-Acridinediamine, N3,N3,N6,N6-tetramethyl-
  • C.I.Solvent Orange 15:C.I.46005:1
  • 494-38-2
  • C34H38ClN6Zn