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Zinc bromide

Description References
Product Name
Zinc bromide
CAS No.
7699-45-8
Chemical Name
Zinc bromide
Synonyms
ZnBr2;Zinc bromide anhydrous;ZINC(II) BROMIDE;Zinc Bromide Powder;Zinc bromide (ZnBr2);Zinc broMid;Dibromozinc;ZINC BROMIDE;zincdibromide;zincbromide(znbr2)
CBNumber
CB9680793
Molecular Formula
Br2Zn
Formula Weight
225.2
MOL File
7699-45-8.mol
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Zinc bromide Property

Melting point:
394 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
~670 °C/1 atm (lit.)
Density 
4.22
refractive index 
1.5452
Flash point:
650°C
storage temp. 
Store below +30°C.
solubility 
Soluble in alcohol, ether, acetone and tetrahydrofuran.
form 
beads
color 
White to pale cream
Specific Gravity
4.2012
PH
4 (H2O, 20℃)(saturated solution)
Water Solubility 
soluble, 447 g/100 mL (20 ºC)
Sensitive 
Hygroscopic
Merck 
14,1029
Stability:
Stable. Forms explosive mixtures with sodium and potassium. Protect from moisture.
CAS DataBase Reference
7699-45-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Zinc dibromide(7699-45-8)
EPA Substance Registry System
Zinc bromide (7699-45-8)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
C,N
Risk Statements 
34-50/53-50-51/53-43-22
Safety Statements 
26-36/37/39-45-60-61-29
RIDADR 
UN 3260 8/PG 3
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
ZH1150000
3-21
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
2827 59 00
HazardClass 
8
PackingGroup 
II
Hazardous Substances Data
7699-45-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

H317May cause an allergic skin reaction

H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary statements

P273Avoid release to the environment.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.18631
Product name
Zinc bromide
Purity
anhydrous for synthesis
Packaging
5G
Price
$45.8
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.18631
Product name
Zinc bromide
Purity
anhydrous for synthesis
Packaging
250g
Price
$135
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.18631
Product name
Zinc bromide
Purity
anhydrous for synthesis
Packaging
1kg
Price
$366
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
230022
Product name
Zinc bromide
Purity
99.999% trace metals basis
Packaging
10g
Price
$86.6
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
230022
Product name
Zinc bromide
Purity
99.999% trace metals basis
Packaging
50g
Price
$303
Updated
2024/03/01
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Zinc bromide Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Zinc bromide (chemical formula: ZnBr2) is an inorganic compound consisting of zinc and bromide. It is manufactured through the reaction between zinc oxide (alternatively, zinc metal) with hydrobromic acid, alternatively by the reaction between zinc metal and bromine. It is a kind of Lewis acid in organic chemistry. It can be used as the electrolyte in the zinc bromide battery. In oil and natural gas industry, its related solution can be used to displace drilling mud. Moreover, its solution can be used as a transparent shield against radiation. Finally, it can be used as a catalyst for the Stereospecific and regioselective reaction between silacyclopropanes with carbonyl compounds.

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_bromide
https://www.alfa.com/en/catalog/B22510/

Chemical Properties

Zinc bromide is an odourless white crystalline solid or white hygroscopic powder prepared by dissolving zinc carbonate in hydrobromic acid.
Zinc chloride (ZnCl2) is a white granular crystal made by the action of hydrochloric acid on zinc.
Zinc iodide (ZnI2) is a white powder dissolving zinc in ionic acid. Zinc halides are soluble in water, alcohol, and ether. They were all used as halides for the collodion emulsion processes.

Physical properties

White crystalline powder; sharp metallic taste; orthorhombic structure; refractive index 1.5452; density 4.20 g/cm3; very hygroscopic; melts at 394°C; vaporizes at 650°C; highly soluble in water 447g/100 mL at 20°C; aqueous solution acidic; very soluble in alcohol, ether, and acetone; soluble in alkali hydroxides and ammonia solution.

Uses

Zinc bromide is an Optimal catalyst for the stereospecific and regioselective reaction of silacyclopropanes with carbonyl compounds. It is also used to make silver bromide collodion emulsions for photography and to shield viewing windows for nuclear reactions.

Preparation

Zinc bromide is prepared by mixing barium bromide and zinc sulfate solutions. The product barium sulfate is removed by filtration and the filtrate is evaporated to obtain crystals of zinc bromide: BaBr2 + ZnSO4 → ZnBr2 + BaSO4
Zinc bromide also may be prepared by the action of zinc with hydrobromic acid followed by crystallization.

General Description

A white crystalline noncombustible solid. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. Zinc bromide is used in medicine, in photography.

Air & Water Reactions

Hygroscopic. Water soluble

Reactivity Profile

Acidic inorganic salts, such as Zinc bromide, are generally soluble in water. The resulting solutions contain moderate concentrations of hydrogen ions and have pH's of less than 7.0. They react as acids to neutralize bases. These neutralizations generate heat, but less or far less than is generated by neutralization of inorganic acids, inorganic oxoacids, and carboxylic acid. They usually do not react as either oxidizing agents or reducing agents but such behavior is not impossible. Many of these compounds catalyze organic reactions.

Health Hazard

Inhalation of dust may irritate nose and throat. Ingestion can cause irritation or corrosion of the alimentary tract; if large amount is swallowed and not thrown up, drowsiness and other symptoms of bromide poisoning may occur. Contact with eyes or skin causes irritation.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Potential Exposure

Zinc bromide is used in photography, rayon manufacturing and medicine

Shipping

UN3260 Corrosive solid, acidic, inorganic, n.o.s., Hazard class: 8; Labels: 8-Corrosive material, Technical Name Required. UN3077 Environmentally hazardous substances, solid, n.o.s., Hazard class: 9; Labels: 9-Miscellaneous hazardous material, Technical Name Required.

Purification Methods

Heat ZnBr2 to 300o under vacuum (2x10-2 mm) for 1hour, then sublime it. [Wagenknecht & Juza Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry (Ed. Brauer) Academic Press Vol II p 1072 1965.]

Incompatibilities

Keep away from alkali metals. Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides, metallic sodium, or potassium. Store above 32 ℉/0℃.

Zinc bromide Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Zinc bromide Suppliers

Avonchem/Chromos Express Ltd.
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Celtic Chemicals Ltd.
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Whyte Chemicals
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Leancare Ltd.
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MOLEKULA Ltd.
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Eurolabs Limited
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ABSCO Materials
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ABSCO Ltd
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View Lastest Price from Zinc bromide manufacturers

HebeiShuoshengImportandExportco.,Ltd
Product
Zinc bromide 7699-45-8
Price
US $6.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
2000KG/Month
Release date
2024-08-01
Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
Product
Zinc Bromide 7699-45-8
Price
US $75.00-25.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
20ton
Release date
2024-05-27
Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
Product
Zincbromideanhydrous 7699-45-8
Price
US $70.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99
Supply Ability
5000
Release date
2024-05-29

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